{"id":1431,"date":"2023-07-26T11:59:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T11:59:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/website.prod.unilu.spikeseed.cloud\/fdef-en\/study-programs\/bachelor-en-sciences-economiques\/programme\/"},"modified":"2026-01-07T11:01:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:01:33","slug":"programme","status":"publish","type":"study-programs","link":"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fdef-en\/study-programs\/bachelor-en-sciences-economiques\/programme\/","title":{"rendered":"Programme"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"section py-0 static\">\n<section class=\"py-0 wp-block-unilux-blocks-free-section section\"><div class=\"container xl:max-w-screen-xl\"><!-- SecondaryNavigationMirror --><div class=\"js-secondary-nav--sticky wp-block-unilux-blocks-secondary-navigation\" id=\"22cf2b99-0ec7-4478-b97a-232645e69ab1\">\n    <nav id=\"secondary-navigation\" role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Secondary menu\" class=\"secondary-nav\">\n        <button class=\"secondary-nav__button btn btn-solid--primary w-full\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"secondary-navigation__list\" title=\"The selected page is Programme\" type=\"button\">\n            <span class=\"btn__name mr-auto\">Programme<\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\" \/>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/button>\n\n        <ul id=\"secondary-navigation__list\" class=\"secondary-nav__list\">\n            <li class=\"secondary-nav__item\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fdef-en\/study-programs\/bachelor-en-sciences-economiques\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"secondary-nav__link \">\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use 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class=\"secondary-nav__name\">Study abroad<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n    <\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end SecondaryNavigationMirror --><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"section section wp-block-unilux-blocks-headline-text-and-image\">\n    \n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper container xl:max-w-screen-xl\">\n<h1 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"programme\"\n    >\nProgramme<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper flex flex-wrap lg:-mx-32\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper w-full lg:w-7\/12 lg:order-2 lg:px-32\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-image-video-wrapper\">\n    <figure class=\"wp-block-dev4-reusable-blocks-image  object-fit--cover\">\n    \n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-image unilux-custom-image-block\"\n                alt=\"\"\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/BA_Sciences_EcooHeonK.png\"\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/BA_Sciences_EcooHeonK-300x173.png 300w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/BA_Sciences_EcooHeonK-768x442.png 768w, https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/BA_Sciences_EcooHeonK.png 825w\"\n                style=\"object-position: 50.00% 50.00%; font-family: &quot;object-fit: cover; object-position: 50.00% 50.00%;&quot;; aspect-ratio: 3\/2; object-fit: cover; width: 100%;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n\/>    <\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-wrapper w-full lg:w-5\/12 lg:order-1 lg:px-32\">\n<p>The Bachelor in Economics offers a well-rounded curriculum including courses in law, geography, history and political science as well as a focus on building competencies in quantitative analysis with mathematics and statistics, which ultimately aims to prepare students for higher-level studies in economics, business management, finance or related fields.  Third-year students will be able to choose between a \u2018finance\u2019 or \u2018strategy and innovation\u201d track during their final semester.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-buttons btn-list\"><li class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-custom-button\"    aria-disabled=\"false\"\n    >\n    <a\n        role=\"link\"\n        aria-disabled=\"false\"\n                    href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fdef-en\/study-programs\/bachelor-en-sciences-economiques\/admissions\/\"\n                target=\"_self\"\n        class=\"btn btn--primary\"\n            >Admissions<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-free-section section\"><div class=\"container xl:max-w-screen-xl\">\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"academic-contents\"\n    >\nAcademic contents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"tab-nav\" class=\"tab-nav\">\n    <button\n        type=\"button\"\n        class=\"button-toggle btn btn--white w-full\"\n        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n        aria-controls=\"tab-nav__listing\"\n        title=\"The selected tab is CONTENT OF THE CURRENT LABEL\"\n    >\n        <span class=\"btn__name mr-auto\">Semester 1<\/span>\n        <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n            <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n    <\/button>\n    <ul\n        id=\"tab-nav__listing\"\n        class=\"tab-nav__listing nav manual\"\n        role=\"tablist\"\n        aria-label=\"成人头条 me\"\n    >\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-c3857031-d33f-452e-8eb1-fec684dffb2f\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-c3857031-d33f-452e-8eb1-fec684dffb2f\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-c3857031-d33f-452e-8eb1-fec684dffb2f\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semester 1<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-8274b33d-5596-4871-9199-bf57a36ddc85\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-8274b33d-5596-4871-9199-bf57a36ddc85\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-8274b33d-5596-4871-9199-bf57a36ddc85\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semester 2<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-46d378cd-7d8e-4334-a56e-91bfc70cd7e1\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-46d378cd-7d8e-4334-a56e-91bfc70cd7e1\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-46d378cd-7d8e-4334-a56e-91bfc70cd7e1\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semester 3<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-4c58b8e7-9ee3-4cf6-9642-16d58acee465\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-4c58b8e7-9ee3-4cf6-9642-16d58acee465\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-4c58b8e7-9ee3-4cf6-9642-16d58acee465\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semester 4<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-e34cf2de-29d2-4e64-ad3c-d15525299a72\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-e34cf2de-29d2-4e64-ad3c-d15525299a72\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-e34cf2de-29d2-4e64-ad3c-d15525299a72\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semester 5<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n                <li role=\"presentation\" class=\"tab-nav__item\" key={button.id}>\n            <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                id=\"tab-afee56cd-58a3-4965-96c9-0d2f8c624cfc\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"tab\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#tabpanel-afee56cd-58a3-4965-96c9-0d2f8c624cfc\"\n                role=\"tab\"\n                aria-controls=\"tabpanel-afee56cd-58a3-4965-96c9-0d2f8c624cfc\"\n                aria-selected=\"false\"\n                aria-current=\"false\"\n                class=\"tab-nav__button\"\n                tabIndex=\"-1\"\n            >\n                <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--xs\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-right\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n                <span class=\"tab-nav__name\">Semester 6<\/span>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n    <section\n    id=\"tabpanel-c3857031-d33f-452e-8eb1-fec684dffb2f\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-c3857031-d33f-452e-8eb1-fec684dffb2f\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 1 (2026-2027 Winter)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba80e8\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Micro\u00e9conomie I : consommateur et firme                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            7                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-1                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba80e8\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Micro\u00e9conomie I : consommateur et firme<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 7<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-1<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L\u2019objectif du cours est de doter les \u00e9tudiants d\u2019un bagage suffisant pour pouvoir aborder des sujets micro\u00e9conomiques plus avanc\u00e9s telles que la concurrence imparfaite, l\u2019\u00e9conomie industrielle, l\u2019\u00e9conomie du travail, etc.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Au terme du cours de micro\u00e9conomie 1, chaque \u00e9tudiant devra \u00eatre \u00e0 m\u00eame de :<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0mobiliser des outils micro\u00e9conomiques\u00a0 afin d\u2019expliquer des d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibres sur les march\u00e9s des produits et des facteurs de production ;<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0analyser l\u2019impact de facteurs externes, telle que la taxation, sur l\u2019\u00e9quilibre de march\u00e9 ;<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0appliquer des mod\u00e9lisations micro\u00e9conomiques \u00e9l\u00e9mentaires \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques contemporains ;<br>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0expliciter\u00a0 des sujets de micro\u00e9conomie plus avanc\u00e9s, notamment en concurrence imparfaite, en \u00e9conomie industrielle, en \u00e9conomie du travail etc.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p>Le cours aborde les points suivants:<br>Th\u00e9orie du Consommateur : choix et fonction de demande du consommateur ; mesures du bien-\u00eatre ; Th\u00e9orie du Producteur : contraintes techniques vs. contraintes \u00e9conomiques ; la maximisation des profits ; les fonctions de co\u00fbts ; L\u2019Equilibre du March\u00e9 en concurrence parfaite.<p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Une \u00e9preuve de contr\u00f4le continu (\u00e9crit), poids\u00a0: 30 % <\/p><br><p>Un examen final (\u00e9crit), poids\u00a0: 70 %<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Bibliographie :<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Introduction \u00e0 la micro\u00e9conomie de Hal R. Varian (Ed. De Boeck)<\/li><br><li>Micro\u00e9conomie (tome 1)de Pierre Picard\u00a0 (Ed. Montchrestien)<\/li><br><li>Micro\u00e9conomie de Robert Pindyck (Pearson Education)<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba8100\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Management des entreprises                 <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba8100\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Management des entreprises <\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Comprendre les enjeux et les outils du marketing ; Mieux appr\u00e9hender les logiques de prise de d\u00e9cision et d\u2019\u00e9laboration des strat\u00e9gies ; Conna\u00eetre les diff\u00e9rentes sources de financements interne et externe et les outils \/ indicateurs financiers essentiels ; Comprendre la gestion des ressources humaines.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Ce cours est une introduction \u00e0 la gestion qui vise \u00e0 appr\u00e9hender plusieurs notions et disciplines en marketing, en strat\u00e9gie, en finance d\u2019entreprise et en ressources humaines.La mercatique permettra de mieux comprendre les choix et la strat\u00e9gie de l\u2019entreprise \u00e0 travers les diff\u00e9rentes m\u00e9thodes pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es. Le but est finalement de conna\u00eetre son march\u00e9, pour s\u2019y adapter et pour l\u2019influencer.La strat\u00e9gie d\u2019entreprise vise quant \u00e0 elle \u00e0 coordonner les actions et les politiques de l\u2019entreprise pour r\u00e9aliser des objectifs en termes de croissance et construire son avantage concurrentiel. L&#8217;entreprise peut notamment suivre une strat\u00e9gie de sp\u00e9cialisation ou une strat\u00e9gie de diversification en fonction de la place occup\u00e9e sur le march\u00e9.L\u2019analyse financi\u00e8re est au c\u0153ur des diff\u00e9rentes grandes \u00e9tapes de la vie d\u2019une entreprise. Tout au long de la vie de l&#8217;entreprise, son activit\u00e9 n\u00e9cessite d&#8217;\u00eatre financ\u00e9e pour cr\u00e9er l\u2019entreprise, pour soutenir sa croissance ou bien pour renforcer sa tr\u00e9sorerie.La gestion des ressources humaines sera \u00e9galement aborder dans une logique d\u2019implication, de stimulation et de d\u00e9veloppement des comp\u00e9tences du personnel. L\u2019entreprise doit maintenir les effectifs en qualit\u00e9 et en quantit\u00e9 par une gestion pr\u00e9visionnelle et une politique de formation.Le cours s\u2019appuiera \u00e9galement sur des analyses de cas (matrice SWOT, leader-challenger, \u2026).                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Dossier et pr\u00e9sentations facultatifs: 25%<\/p><br><p>Examen \u00e9crit final: 75% (si dossier remis) sinon 100%<\/p><br><br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Litt\u00e9rature:<\/p><br>MERCATOR &#8211; Jacques Lendrevie, Julien L\u00e9vy \u2013 Dunod<br>STRATEGOR &#8211; Bernard Garrette, Laurence Lehmann-Ortega, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Leroy, Pierre Dussauge, Rodolphe Durand, Bertrand Pointeau, Olivier Sibony \u2013 Dunod<br>MARKETING MANAGEMENT &#8211; Phil T. Kotler, Kevin Lane Keller, Malcolm Goodman, Mairead Brady, Torben Hansen &#8211; Pearson Education<br>EXPLORING STRATEGY &#8211; Gerry Johnson, Richard Whittington, Kevan Scholes, Duncan Angwin, Patrick Regn\u00e9r &#8211; Pearson Education                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba810e\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Mathematics 1: calculus                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            6                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba810e\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Mathematics 1: calculus<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 6<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>At the end of the course, the student should able able to:<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Draw the graph of a function of a real variable;<\/li><br><li>Use rigorous mathematical language in drawing conclusions from assumptions;<\/li><br><li>Quantify the relationships among economic variables.<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A written mid-term exam (30%)<\/p><br><p>A written final exam (70%)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Textbook (suggested reading)<br><ul><li>&#8220;Mathematics for Economists&#8221; by Carl P. Simon and Lawrence E.Blume, W. W. Norton Company, 1st edition, 1994<\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba811c\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques et sociaux contemporains                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-8                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba811c\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques et sociaux contemporains<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-8<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            \u00a0                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br>\u00c0 l\u2019issue du cours, les \u00e9tudiants devront \u00eatre capables de\u00a0:<br>&#8211; Comprendre les concepts et grandeurs de base de l\u2019\u00e9conomie (production, croissance, emploi, d\u00e9veloppement, in\u00e9galit\u00e9s\u2026)<br>&#8211; Saisir les enjeux des d\u00e9bats \u00e9conomiques contemporains de fa\u00e7on nuanc\u00e9e et critique<br>&#8211; D\u00e9velopper un certain nombre d\u2019intuitions concernant le fonctionnement de l\u2019\u00e9conomie<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Les th\u00e8mes abord\u00e9s dans le cours sont les suivants\u00a0:<\/p><p>&#8211; Production et croissance<\/p><p>&#8211; Ch\u00f4mage et march\u00e9 du travail<\/p><p>&#8211; In\u00e9galit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques<\/p><p>&#8211; R\u00f4les de l\u2019\u00e9tat et politiques publiques<\/p><p>&#8211; Mondialisation et d\u00e9veloppement durable<\/p>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Examen \u00e9crit final<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Litt\u00e9rature (facultative)\u00a0:<br><p><br>&#8211; Production et croissance\u00a0:<br>Blanchard et Cohen (2020, 8e \u00e9dition, les premiers chapitres), Macro\u00e9conomie, Pearson\u00a0; Guellec (2009), Economie de l\u2019innovation, Collection Rep\u00e8res, La D\u00e9couverte<br><\/p><br><p><br>Ch\u00f4mage et march\u00e9 du travail\u00a0:<br>Gauti\u00e9 (2015), Le ch\u00f4mage, Collection Rep\u00e8res, Editions La D\u00e9couverte<br><\/p><br><p><br>In\u00e9galit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques\u00a0:<br>Piketty (2015), L\u2019\u00e9conomie des in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, Collection Rep\u00e8res, Editions La D\u00e9couverte<br><\/p><br><p><br>R\u00f4les de l\u2019\u00e9tat et politiques publiques\u00a0:<br>Bozio et Grenet (2017), Economie des politiques publiques, Collection Rep\u00e8res, Editions La D\u00e9couverte<br><\/p><br>Mondialisation et d\u00e9veloppement durable\u00a0: Suivre r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement l\u2019actualit\u00e9                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba812a\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Introduction au Droit                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba812a\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Introduction au Droit<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p>The course aims are to:<\/p><br><p>\u00b7provide students with a general understanding of the law;<br>\u00b7explore the different forms of law making and the role of the judiciary;<br>\u00b7examine the different sources of law, with a focus on codified legislation;\u00a0<br>\u00b7outline court structures and provide an opportunity to see how cases develop through various courts;<br>\u00b7introduces students to dispute resolution mechanisms outside domestic courts;<br>\u00b7examine how arbitral tribunals apply and interpret legal norms.<br><\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>By the end of this course students will be able to:<\/p><br><p>\u00b7explain the structure and operation of the key institutions in common and civil legal systems;\u00a0<br>\u00b7evaluate the different forms of law making (by way of legislation and through the courts);\u00a0<br>\u00b7demonstrate an understanding of the different sources of law and branches of government;\u00a0<br>\u00b7appraise how the courts apply and interpret legislation;\u00a0<br>\u00b7explain the differences between traditional and ADR methods;\u00a0<br>\u00b7explain the use of arbitration for settling disputes in key economic areas, such as international contracts, company law and foreign direct investment.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        What is Law? The student may already have an idea of how to answer this question. Defining law is more complex that one might expect. This term has different meanings in different societies at different times. The student may be wondering: why teaching a law course to students in economics and management? The answer to this question is simple: because the law intersects with almost every aspect of life: work, family, shelter and especially business transactions. A company sells, buys, rents, borrows, builds, creates, provides services, hires and dismisses staff, restructures, pays taxes, merges, so many operations, which the law governs, whether we like it or not.\u00a0<p>This course is designed to provide students with a general understanding of the law, introducing them to legal concepts, principles and procedures. It examines the key features of legal systems in civil and common law jurisdictions, with a particular (but not exclusive) focus on the Luxembourg system. This includes an introduction to the various forms of law and decision making found in these systems, such as the role of the judicial, legislative, and executive branches, law enforcement, categories of law, litigation principles and alternative dispute resolution.\u00a0<br>The course is broadly split into three substantive parts:<br><\/p><ol><li>Sources of law\u00a0<br>This part examines the different sources of law, with a focus on codified laws. We can distinguish here between private law and public law. Private law covers rules that regulate the relationships between private individuals (subjects of law who are, legally speaking, in an equal situation; for example, the legal relationship between a buyer and a seller, where both parties have certain rights and obligations). Private law covers civil law, commercial law, private international law as well as intellectual property. Public law, on the other hand, consists of rules where one party is the state, which participates in the legal relationship from a position of strength \u2013 thereby effecting its power. Public law also includes principles that serve as a basis for the structure of the state and the relationships between the state and the citizens. In addition to constitutional law, public law covers administrative, financial, criminal as well as public international law.<\/li><li>Branches of government\u00a0<br>The course then introduces students to the different branches of government, which includes a legislature, an executive, and a judiciary power. The legislature makes laws. The executive puts those laws into effect and plans policy. The judiciary administers justice by interpreting the law when its meaning is in dispute, ensuring the law is upheld. An important aspect of this part will be to explain the structure of the courts system and how judges resolve disputes relating to different matters over which they have jurisdiction, such as civil, commercial, criminal and labour matters.<\/li><li>Alternative dispute resolution\u00a0<br>This part introduces students to non-traditional dispute resolution methods, or alternative dispute resolution (ADR), which refers to any means of settling disputes outside of the courtroom. ADR typically includes negotiation, conciliation, mediation and arbitration. This part focuses on arbitration by providing an overview of this mechanism as a preferred method for solving disputes in commercial and investment matters. The course will describe the reasons for choosing arbitration over national courts and the different types of arbitration (ad hoc arbitration and institutional arbitration). It will also explain the major steps of the arbitration proceeding, from the appointment of arbitrators to procedural aspects until the award is rendered.<br><\/li><\/ol>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>100% final written exam.<\/p><br><p><br>Each week voluntary students have nevertheless the possibility to do a presentation. Those who do presentations will be positively valued at the end.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature :<br><\/p>There are many books on introductions to the study of law and ADR. You may use any which you like, but because of its clarity and closer alignment with course content, our preferred books are:<br>Phil Harris, An Introduction to Law (Law in Context) 8th Edition (Cambridge 成人头条versity Press)<br>Nigel Blackaby, Constantine Partasides and Alan Redfern, Redfern and Hunter on International Arbitration: Student Version 7th Edition (Oxford 成人头条versity Press)<br>Specific readings and\/or handouts will be made available on Moodle for the lectures associated with each part of the course. These will be made available before each part commences.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba8137\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Histoire \u00e9conomique et sociale contemporaine                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba8137\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Histoire \u00e9conomique et sociale contemporaine<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Accordant une grande place \u00e0 la culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, ce cours aidera les \u00e9tudiants dans leur compr\u00e9hension des m\u00e9canismes \u00e9conomiques g\u00e9n\u00e9raux qui trouveront l\u00e0 des illustrations et des prolongements concrets. En plus des connaissances, cet enseignement vise \u00e0 l\u2019acquisition de m\u00e9thodes et d\u2019une r\u00e9flexion, utiles dans le reste de la formation, dans une d\u00e9marche qui impose \u00e0 la fois souplesse et rigueur.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Ce cours envisage une r\u00e9flexion d\u2019ensemble sur le monde contemporain (XIX\u00e8me et XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle), afin de mieux comprendre les grands enjeux \u00e9conomiques et sociaux du monde actuel. En consid\u00e9rant les grandes \u00e9volutions depuis l\u2019entr\u00e9e dans l\u2019Age industriel, l\u2019objectif est de faire ressortir les continuit\u00e9s et les ruptures qui ont amen\u00e9 \u00e0 la configuration du monde d\u2019aujourd\u2019hui et d\u2019appr\u00e9hender les m\u00e9canismes de la comp\u00e9tition internationale et des rapports de force entre les diff\u00e9rentes puissances, dans la perspective de la mondialisation.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Un examen \u00e9crit \u00e0 la fin du 1er semestre sous la forme d\u2019une dissertation et d\u2019une question de cours \u00e0 r\u00e9diger. <br>Pour les \u00e9tudiants n\u2019ayant pas obtenu la note de 10\/20, la session de rattrapage \u00e0 la fin du 2\u00e8me semestre se fera sous la forme d\u2019un court examen oral.<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Foreign students are authorized to write their texts during exams in English.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddba8144\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Outils et culture num\u00e9rique                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-14                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddba8144\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddba80c2\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Outils et culture num\u00e9rique<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-14<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 1B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-8274b33d-5596-4871-9199-bf57a36ddc85\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-8274b33d-5596-4871-9199-bf57a36ddc85\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 2 (2025-2026 Summer)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf1c3\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Macro\u00e9conomie I : concepts fondamentaux                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            7                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-9                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf1c3\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Macro\u00e9conomie I : concepts fondamentaux<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 7<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-9<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        A l\u2019issue de ce cours, les \u00e9tudiants devraient \u00eatre capables :<br>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>d\u2019expliquer et justifier de mani\u00e8re simple les m\u00e9thodes utilis\u00e9es pour l\u2019analyse macro\u00e9conomique, en distinguant notamment les analyses macro\u00e9conomiques de long terme et celle de court terme<br>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>d\u2019analyser les m\u00e9canismes de la croissance \u00e9conomique et de ses d\u00e9terminants \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments de th\u00e9orie macro\u00e9conomique\u00a0;<br>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>de mobiliser les outils macro\u00e9conomiques pour expliquer les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes mon\u00e9taires<br>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>d\u2019expliquer les m\u00e9canismes par lesquels transitent les effets des politiques budg\u00e9taire ou mon\u00e9taire, en \u00e9conomie ferm\u00e9e ou en \u00e9conomie ouverte, essentiellement sous l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se de prix rigides.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        La pr\u00e9sence et assiduit\u00e9 au TD est obligatoire. <br>Le cours est consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 une pr\u00e9sentation simplifi\u00e9e et p\u00e9dagogique des questions macro\u00e9conomiques fondamentales . Il comprend notamment les \u00e9l\u00e9ments suivants\u00a0: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u00e9thode et grandeurs de la macro\u00e9conomie \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Croissance \u00e9conomique : mesures et faits stylis\u00e9s \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Progr\u00e8s technique, accumulation du capital et croissance \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Monnaie et\u00a0 banque centrale \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Demande globale et \u00e9quilibre sur le march\u00e9 des biens et services \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mod\u00e8le IS-LM \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Economie ouverte\u00a0: La balance des paiements\u00a0; Taux de change r\u00e9el et \u00e9changes de biens et services\u00a0; Choix entre actifs nationaux et actifs \u00e9trangers\u00a0; Mod\u00e8le IS-LM en \u00e9conomie ouverte                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Une \u00e9preuve de contr\u00f4le continu (\u00e9crit), poids, 30 % <\/p><br><p>Un examen final (\u00e9crit), poids 70 %<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Bibliographie\u00a0:<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>BLANCHARD Olivier., COHEN Daniel, Macro\u00e9conomie, 5\u00e8me \u00e9dition, Paris Pearson Education, 2009.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>BLANCHARD Olivier., Macroeconomics, 5th edition, Pearson,<br>2010.<br>\u00a0<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>MANKIW Gregory, Macro\u00e9conomie, de Boeck 成人头条versit\u00e9, Bruxelles, traduction de la 5\u00e8me \u00e9dition, 2010. ou MANKIW Gregory, Macroeconomics, European edition, Worth Publishers Inc.,U.S.; 6Rev Ed edition, 2007.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>BURDA Michael, WIPLOSZ Charles, Macro\u00e9conomie. A l\u2019\u00e9chelle europ\u00e9enne, 5\u00e8me \u00e9dition, de Boeck 成人头条versit\u00e9, 2009 ou Macroeconomics: A European Text, Oxford 成人头条versity Press; 5Rev Ed edition 2009.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf1e7\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Mathematics : optimization                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-22                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf1e7\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Mathematics : optimization<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-22<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to present more mathematics concepts and\u00a0 formula on\u00a0 multivariable calculus, and apply to optimization problem.<br>This serves as an introduction to a wide variety of optimization problems and techniques including partial derivative, total derivative,<br>unconstrained optima, equality constraints and inequality constraints. A lot economic models will be presented in this course, especially their mathematics techniques which were deleted from most of the economics lectures.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>At the end of the course, students should be able to :<\/p><br><ul><br><li>obtain first and second order optimal conditions for one and multiple variables.<\/li><br><li>demonstrate the partial and total derivatives and deferential of multiple variables<\/li><br><li>solve simple economic models with two or 3 choice variables.\u00a0<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        One mid-term exam (written), weight: 1\/3<br>One final exam (written), weight: 2\/3                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature<br><\/p><br><ul><br><li><br>Alpha Chiang, Fundamental methods of Mathematical Economics<\/li><br><li>Carl P Simon, Lawrence Blum, Math\u00e9matiques pour \u00e9conomistes, De Boeck 成人头条versit\u00e9, Bruxelles<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf202\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Statistiques descriptives                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-11                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf202\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Statistiques descriptives<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-11<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            Ce cours a pour objectif la compr\u00e9hension, le\u00a0 traitement et l\u2019analyse des\u00a0 ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nes \u00e9conomiques en utilisant l\u2019information sous la forme de donn\u00e9es quantitatives.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00c0 l\u2019issue de ce cours, les \u00e9tudiants devraient \u00eatre capables de\u00a0:<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0pr\u00e9senter les donn\u00e9es collect\u00e9es sous forme de tableaux statistiques.<\/p><br><p>&#8211; identifier la nature des variables afin de traiter l\u2019information de fa\u00e7on pertinente. <\/p><br><p>&#8211; analyser de fa\u00e7on quantitative l\u2019information contenue dans les distributions. <\/p><br><p>&#8211; \u00a0choisir les indicateurs pertinents pour interpr\u00e9ter et synth\u00e9tiser les r\u00e9sultats obtenus.<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 d\u00e9terminer l\u2019existence d\u2019une relation lin\u00e9aire entre deux variables statistiques par le biais de la m\u00e9thode de r\u00e9gression.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        La pr\u00e9sence et assiduit\u00e9 au cours est obligatoire. <br>Contenu:<br><ul><li>Distributions 成人头条dimensionnelles<\/li><li>Repr\u00e9sentations graphiques, caract\u00e9ristiques de tendance centrale, caract\u00e9ristiques de dispersion, caract\u00e9ristiques de forme, caract\u00e9ristiques de concentration<\/li><li>G\u00e9n\u00e9ralisation de la notion de moyenne, effets de structure<\/li><li>Distributions \u00e0 deux caract\u00e8res<\/li><li>D\u00e9pendance statistique<\/li><li>Ajustement lin\u00e9aire (m\u00e9thodes des moindres carr\u00e9s)<\/li><li>Ajustement exponentiel<\/li><li>Coefficient de corr\u00e9lation lin\u00e9aire<\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Un contr\u00f4le continu (poid 40%), un examen final \u00e9crit (poid 60%)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br><li>Analyse statistique pour la gestion bancaire et financi\u00e8re\u00a0 de V. Terraza et C. Toque, chez De Boeck, 2013<\/li><br><li>Statistique Descriptive de B. Py chez Economica (cours et exercices), 2007<\/li><br><li>Statisque Descriptive de M. Rodriguez et M. Terraza chez Gualino (exercices corrig\u00e9s),1998 <\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf21c\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Fondements de gestion d&#039;entreprise I: comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-13                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf21c\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Fondements de gestion d&#039;entreprise I: comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-13<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> <\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L&#8217;objectif est de familiariser l&#8217;\u00e9tudiant avec les principes, la technique et le langage comptables.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        A la fin du cours l\u2019\u00e9tudiant sera capable de\u00a0:<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 appliquer la technique de base de la comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re\u00a0:<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 journaliser des op\u00e9rations journali\u00e8res\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00e9tablir la balance des comptes\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00e9tablir le bilan et le compte de profits et pertes.<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Argumenter \u00a0par rapport aux principaux \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la loi comptable\u00a0:<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 donner une image fid\u00e8le de l\u2019entreprise\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 respecter les principes comptables g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement admis\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 journaliser les op\u00e9rations de fin d\u2019ann\u00e9e dans le respect des principes comptables.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Les deux parties du cours sont consacr\u00e9es respectivement aux bases de la comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 la r\u00e9glementation et aux concepts fondamentaux de la comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Volume 1 : les bases de la comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8reo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le bilano\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les compteso\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le r\u00e9sultato\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le plan comptableo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le syst\u00e8me comptable classique\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Volume 2: La r\u00e9glementation et les concepts de la comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8reo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La r\u00e9glementation comptableo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de tvao\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de facturationo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les d\u00e9pr\u00e9ciations d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments de l\u2019actifo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les provisions pour risques et chargeso\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les cessions d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments de l\u2019actifo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les r\u00e9gularisations des comptes de gestion                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Contr\u00f4le des connaissances: Un examen \u00e9crit. <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><li><br>Comptabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re : Comptabilit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, Langlois Georges , \u00c9dition Foucher, 11e \u00e9dition, 2006, ISBN: 2216101990<br><\/li><\/ul><br><ul><li><br>Comptabilit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9rale : Principes g\u00e9n\u00e9raux, Op\u00e9rations courantes, Op\u00e9rations de fin d&#8217;exercice, Grandguillot B\u00e9atrice, Gualino Editeur, 10e \u00e9dition, 2006, ISBN: 2842009827<br><\/li><\/ul><br><ul><li><br>Normes comptables internationales IAS\/IFRS, La Manh Anne, \u00c9dition Foucher, 2e \u00e9dition, 2006, ISBN: 221610213X<br><\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf236\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Droit des contrats                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-14                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf236\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Droit des contrats<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-14<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            \u00a0                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A l\u2019issue de ce cours les \u00e9tudiants devraient \u00eatre capables de :<\/p><br><ul><br><li>conna\u00eetre les bases du droit des contrats et la terminologie juridique relative,<\/li><br><li>ma\u00eetriser les bases du raisonnement juridique,<\/li><br><li>lire et analyser une d\u00e9cision de justice en mati\u00e8re de droit des contrats,<\/li><br><li>r\u00e9soudre \u00e0 l\u2019aide des connaissances acquises et en appliquant le raisonnement juridique, des cas concrets en droit des contrats.<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Th\u00e8mes abord\u00e9s:<br>Droit des contrats : th\u00e9orie g\u00e9n\u00e9rale (offre, acceptation, vices du consentement, ex\u00e9cution), effets du contrat                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>R\u00e9daction d&#8217;un contrat en groupes (en classe, pendant la partie pratique du cours) : 30%<\/p><br><p>Examen oral final (les \u00e9tudiants sont oblig\u00e9s d&#8217;apporter le code civil lors de l&#8217;examen) : 70%<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Bibliographie :<\/p><br><p>P. Pescatore, Introduction \u00e0 la science du droit (1960) et mise \u00e0 jour (1978)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf250\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Histoire des id\u00e9es politiques et \u00e9conomiques                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-12                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf250\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Histoire des id\u00e9es politiques et \u00e9conomiques<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-12<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> <\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <br>Le cours vise \u00e0 identifier tout d\u2019abord les principales th\u00e9ories politiques et \u00e9conomiques (leurs origines, leurs corpus et leurs diff\u00e9rences) qui ont fond\u00e9es nos soci\u00e9t\u00e9s et qui concourent encore aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 la production des normes \u00e9conomiques et sociales. Ensuite les liens qui puissent \u00eatre \u00e9tablis avec les politiques publiques et les revendications sociales et politiques port\u00e9es par les entreprises, les syndicats, les partis politiques et les institutions internationales, europ\u00e9ennes et nationales.<br>Le but du cours est donc l&#8217;acquisition d&#8217;un cadre conceptuel pour les \u00e9tudiants int\u00e9grant les processus de formation et de d\u00e9veloppement des id\u00e9es politiques et \u00e9conomiques dans les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s modernes.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        A l\u2019issue de ce cours, les \u00e9tudiants devraient \u00eatre capables de\u00a0:<br>\u00e9noncer \u00a0les principales doctrines politiques et \u00e9conomiques (conservatismes, lib\u00e9ralismes, physiocrates, socialismes, utopismes, etc.);<br>d\u00e9crire \u00a0les principales \u00e9coles contemporaines d\u2019\u00e9conomie politique (n\u00e9o-classiques, mon\u00e9taristes, n\u00e9o-keyn\u00e9sienne, r\u00e9gulation, etc.)\u00a0;<br>analyser le fonctionnement et la logique des grandes politiques publiques, \u00e9conomiques et sociales dans les d\u00e9mocraties modernes (politiques d\u2019ajustements structurels, grandes orientations politiques \u00e9conomiques de l\u2019成人头条on europ\u00e9enne, politiques de coordination au niveau des institutions internationales);<br>Identifier \u00a0la litt\u00e9rature scientifique en anglais et en fran\u00e7ais en Histoire des id\u00e9es \u00e9conomiques et politiques.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Le cours abordera les processus de formation et de d\u00e9veloppement des id\u00e9es politiques et \u00e9conomiques dans les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s modernes et contemporaines, principalement occidentales depuis le XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Il vise \u00e0 identifier les principales th\u00e9ories politiques et \u00e9conomiques (leurs origines, leurs corpus et leurs diff\u00e9rences) qui ont fond\u00e9es nos soci\u00e9t\u00e9s et qui concourent encore aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 la production des normes \u00e9conomiques et sociales. Il met en en lumi\u00e8re les liens qui puissent \u00eatre \u00e9tablis avec les politiques publiques et les revendications sociales et politiques port\u00e9es aujourd\u2019hui par les entreprises, les syndicats, les partis politiques et les institutions internationales, europ\u00e9ennes et nationales, etc.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>L&#8217;\u00e9valuation se fera sous forme d\u2019oral en pr\u00e9sentiel (pendant la session de juin).<\/p><br><p>Les \u00e9tudiants seront int\u00e9rrog\u00e9s individuellement pendant environ 10 minutes.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br><ul><br><li><br>Philippe Beneton, Introduction \u00e0 la Politique. Paris : Presses 成人头条versitaires de France, collection 1er cycle 1998<br><\/li><br><li><br>Monique Canto-Sperber (sous la direction de), Le socialisme lib\u00e9ral. Une anthologie : Europe- Etats-成人头条s. Paris : Esprit Editions, 2003<br><\/li><br><li><br>Maurice Chr\u00e9tien, Le Nouveau Lib\u00e9ralisme Anglais. A l&#8217;aube du XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Paris : Economica 1999<br><\/li><br><li><br>Gilbert Faccarello Alain B\u00e9raud (sous la direction de), Nouvelle histoire de la pens\u00e9e \u00e9conomique. Tome 1, Des scolastiques aux classiques. Paris : Editions de la D\u00e9couverte, 2000<br><\/li><br><li><br>Gilbert Faccarello Alain B\u00e9raud (sous la direction de), Nouvelle histoire de la pens\u00e9e \u00e9conomique. Tome 2, Des premiers mouvements socialistes aux n\u00e9oclassique.s Paris : Editions de la D\u00e9couverte, 2000<br><\/li><br><li><br>Gilbert Faccarello Alain B\u00e9raud (sous la direction de), Nouvelle histoire de la pens\u00e9e \u00e9conomique. Tome 3, Des institutionnalistes \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode contemporaine. Paris : Editions de la D\u00e9couverte, 2000<br><\/li><br><li><br>Jean-Pierre Fines, Economie politique. Les fondements de l&#8217;analyse \u00e9conomique, Th\u00e9ories et politiques \u00e9conomiques contemporaines. Aix-en Provence : Librairie de l\u2019成人头条versit\u00e9, 2002<br><\/li><br><li><br>Charles Gide Charles Rist, Histoire des doctrines \u00e9conomiques depuis les physiocrates jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 nos jours. Paris : Dalloz-Sirey, 6\u00e8me \u00e9dition, 2000<br><\/li><br><li><br>G\u00e9rard-Marie Henry, Le Mon\u00e9tarisme. Paris: Editions Armand Colin, 2003<br><\/li><br><li><br>Jean Touchard, Histoire des id\u00e9es politiques. Tome 2, Du XVIIIe si\u00e8cle \u00e0 nos jours. Paris : Presses 成人头条versitaires de France, Collection Quadrige, 2005<br><\/li><br><li><br>Jean Touchard,\u00a0 Histoire des id\u00e9es politiques. Tome 1, Des origines au XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Paris: Presses 成人头条versitaires de France, Collection Quadrige, 2001<br><\/li><br><li><br>V\u00e9ronique Godfroy (sous la direction de) Dictionnaire des Id\u00e9es Politiques. Paris: Editions Dalloz-Sirey, 1998<br><\/li><br><li><br>Pierre Manent, Les Lib\u00e9raux. Paris: Editions Gallimard, Collection Tel, 2001<br><\/li><br><li><br>Kostas Papaioannou, De Marx et du Marxisme. Paris : Editions Gallimard, Collection Biblioth\u00e8que Sciences Humaines, 1997<br><\/li><br><li><br>Richard Poulain (sous la direction de), Les Fondements du Marxisme. Paris : Editions Vents d\u2019Ouest, 1997<br><\/li><br><li><br>Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Poulon, La pens\u00e9e \u00e9conomique de Keynes. Paris : Dunod, Collection Les Topos, 2\u00e8me\u00a0 \u00e9dition, 2004<br><\/li><br><li><br>L\u00f6ic Philip, Histoire des faits \u00e9conomiques et sociaux de 1800 \u00e0 1945. Paris :\u00a0 Dalloz-Sirey, 2000<br><\/li><br><li><br>Gilles Philippe, Alain Beitone Maurice Parodi, Histoire des faits \u00e9conomiques et sociaux de 1945 \u00e0 nos jours. Paris :\u00a0 Dalloz-Sirey, 2000<br><\/li><br><li><br>Bernard Dominique Saby, Les Grandes Th\u00e9ories Economiques. Paris : Dunod, 3\u00e8me \u00e9dition, 2003<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf269\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Introduction to Human Geography                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-6                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf269\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Introduction to Human Geography<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-6<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of the course is to provide a first introduction to the concepts and methods used in contemporary human geography, a discipline that focuses on understanding the forces that shape the spaces in which we live. Through lectures, presentations and fieldwork activities, the course aims to offer a new perspective on everyday lived experiences, be it navigating access to housing, adapting to neighborhood change, questioning belonging in a time of migrations or participating in political processes. Human geography\u2019s focus on places, cities and on the ways they change draws on insights from a number of disciplines, including economics, history, sociology and political science. The course thus offers an interdisciplinary conceptual and empirical toolbox crucial to navigating our rapidly changing environment.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        At the end of the lecture series, students will be<br><ul><br><li>able to understand key concepts in human geography<\/li><br><li>appreciate some of the main principles that structure and guide urban development,<\/li><br><li>and have a first glimpse of the work researchers do on the ground. <\/li><br><\/ul><br><p>Students will be equipped with new tools to grasp the changes occurring in the spaces in which they live and work, and will hopefully see the city in a different way at the end of the course. They will also gain soft skills, such as working in groups, preparing a presentation and writing a fieldwork report.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The lecture series guides students through a variety of topics and key challenges drawn from economic, social, historical and political geography.<br>The lecture series is structured in two modules, each taking a complementary perspective on contemporary phenomena such as the housing crisis or the processes that shape the way cities change. In both, a key concern is to identify the inequalities generated through urban development, and to think through possible solutions to mitigate them.<br>The first module introduces concepts drawn from economic, social and urban geography to understand urban phenomena such as gentrification, financialisation, commodification, urban regeneration and rentierism.\u00a0<br>The second module draws on history and political economy to understand the broader processes determining the development of urban space: the importance of landownership and its distribution, the role of business interests in shaping policies and legacies of past economic and social structures.\u00a0\u00a0<br>The course is also a first introduction to qualitative research methods, centred on fieldwork activities in urban space. Students will be divided into groups, and will participate in fieldwork, collecting and analyzing their own data (e.g., observations, expert interviews, pictures).\u00a0<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Students will have to prepare two group presentations on topics chosen by the instructors. Each presentation will be followed by questions from the lecturers. These presentations will each count for 25% of the final assessment score.\u00a0<br>The remaining 50% will come from an extended fieldwork report, in which students will have to reflect on their research experience and lay out their main findings.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Students will be asked to read one article or chapter in advance of every lecture.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf283\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Math I tutoring (only for registered students)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            0                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-13                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbaf283\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbaf194\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Math I tutoring (only for registered students)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 0<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-13<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 2B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-46d378cd-7d8e-4334-a56e-91bfc70cd7e1\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-46d378cd-7d8e-4334-a56e-91bfc70cd7e1\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 3 (2026-2027 Winter)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb588d\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Microeconomics II: imperfect competition                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            6                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-19                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb588d\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Microeconomics II: imperfect competition<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 6<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-19<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <br>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The purpose of the course is to provide the students with a good idea of how microeconomic theory may be used to understand why people and firms make the choices they do. In addition, the course introduces a great number of issues which may be analyzed using microeconomic theory. The course also aims to illustrate how economic theory offers guidance in firms\u2019 decisions as well as how various competitive markets operate. <br>This course consists of two parts. In the first part of the course, we discuss the theory of the firm. The focus turns on the firms and the markets. A few relevant market structures will be illustrated using real-life examples. This part of the course answers questions like:Why do firms choose their price when they know certain features of their consumers such as age, income, or geographical location?How do firms decide to locate in the city?How many firms shall we expect to operate in a market knowing the production costs of the industry?How do firms and consumers decide when they face uncertainty about future realizations?In the second part, the basics of microeconomic theory regarding individual choices\u2014the so-called consumption theory\u2014is discussed. The starting point is a theoretical model of a rational individual who faces different choices, and chooses the best one based on his or her preferences and the limitations presented in a real world setting. The notion of individuals as rational utility maximisers is discussed thoroughly. A number of important matters of personal choices are analyzed based on consumption theory. The course deals with questions like:When is it rational to save, or for that matter, borrow money?When is it rational to avoid risk by purchasing insurance?How do we assess value of a house?\u00a0In the third part of the course, we investigate current studies using micro theory in order to understand vastly different phenomena, such as:This course is an intermediate course in microeconomic theory. All students should have taken principles of microeconomics and mathematics, since the primary emphasis of the course is to perform rigorous (mathematical) analysis of economical concepts. Students should feel comfortable using algebra, and, although calculus is not required, basic understanding of the concept of a derivative, maximum of a function, partial derivative or limit of a function ease the understanding of some of the key concepts of microeconomic theory.Content:Monopoly (Market power, Price maker &#8211; Price taker; what is a monopoly; Profit maximization: Equilibrium condition; Markup; Normative analysis of monopoly inefficiency; Deadweight loss of Monopoly; Natural Monopolies; Long and short run monopoly; Taxing a Monopoly)Price discrimination (necessary conditions for price discrimination; First, second, third degree price discrimination; Normative analysis of price discrimination)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Mid-term exam 40%<\/p><br><p>Final exam 60%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Literature:<\/p><br>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>Intermediate Microeconomics (7th Edition), by Hal R. Varian, Norton,\u00a0 ISBN 0-393-92702-4 2005<br>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>Version fran\u00e7aise: Introduction \u00e0 la micro\u00e9conomie (Edition 2006), Hal R. Varian Bruxelles, De Boeck 成人头条versit\u00e9.<br>ISBN\u00a0 2-7445-0158-1<br>Microeconomics (6th Edition), by\u00a0 Robert S. Pyndick and Daniel L. Rubinfeld, Prentice Hall 2005.\u00a0 ISBN 0-13-191207-0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58b3\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Macroeconomics II : (im)balances and expectations                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            6                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-20                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58b3\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Macroeconomics II : (im)balances and expectations<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 6<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-20<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of the course is to give an overview of the various macroeconomic phenomena in the medium run as well as of the role of expectations in output fluctuations.<br>The first part of the course presents the short run behavior of the economy. It also focuses on the role of expectations and their effect on financial markets, consumption and investment decisions. Additionally it explores how it affects output and therefore policy decisions.<br>The second part of the course is dedicated to the medium run behavior of the economy. Contrary to the short run behavior of the economy where demand determines output, in the medium run the economy returns to a level of output associated with the natural rate of unemployment. Therefore, the focus of this section will be the equilibrium in the financial, labor and goods market.<br>Students, who successfully pass this course, will be able to analyze and assess macroeconomic policy measures. Moreover, they will be in a position to design policy proposals in the above mentioned macroeconomic areas.<br>\u00a0<br>\u00a0                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0Students, who successfully pass this course, will be able to :<br>&#8211; analyze and assess macroeconomic policy measures in the close and the open economy<br>&#8211; design policy proposals in the above mentioned macroeconomic areas. \u00a0<p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Part I (Bob Krebs) :The focus is on the short run behavior of the economy:Introduction (Chapter 2)*IS\/LM model (Chapter 3-5)*Real interest rates, risk and financial intermediaries (Chapter 6)Financial markets and expectations (Chapter 14)Expectations, consumption and investment (Chapter 15)Expectations, output and policyPart II (Luca Marchiori) :The focus is on the medium rum behavior of the economy:The labour market (Chapter 7)The natural rate of unemployment and the Phillips curve (Chapter 8)Putting all markets together: from the short to the medium run (Chapter 9)If time permits, we briefly discuss some issues on the long-term run behavior of the economy included in the following chapters: The facts of growth (Chapter 10)*, Saving, capital accumulation and output (Chapter 11)*, Technological progress and growth (Chapter 12)*, Technological progress: the short, medium and long runs (Chapter 13)** Chapters that are not entirely addressed and\/or only addressed when time permits.<p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        1.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0the prep-exam uses one class and is scheduled at the end of the semester. The prep-exam is graded but mostly used to let the students be familiar with the final exam.<br>2.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0the weight of the prep-exam is 30% and the final exam 70%.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0Textbook: Macroeconomics: A European perspective 3rd edition (Blanchard, Amighini and Giavazzi)<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58ca\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Probability and statistical inference                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            6                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-21                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58ca\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Probability and statistical inference<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 6<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-21<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The main objectives of this course are to familiarize students with:<br><ul><br><li>Probability theory;<\/li><br><li>Sampling, statistics and inference<\/li><br><\/ul>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Upon completion of this course, students should be able to:<br><ul><br><li>use counting (combinatorial) problems to compute probabilities,<\/li><br><li>perform probability calculations with results such as Bayes theorem,<\/li><br><li>model uncertainty with the concept of a random variable,<\/li><br><li>use common probability distributions<\/li><br><li>reflect on the appropriateness of simple sampling plans<\/li><br><li>formulate a statistical null hypothesis and the alternate hypothesis<\/li><br><li>Use the notions of significance and power to design appropriate tests<\/li><br><li>Construct confidence intervals for parameters estimations using sampling distributions<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Combined evaluation :<\/p><br><p>Written mid-term : 30%<\/p><br><p>Written final exam : 70%<\/p><br><p>+ homework assignments<\/p><br><p><br>The mid-term grade\u00a0only counts if the mark is higher than the one of the final exam.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58e3\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Business English &#8211; Advanced level (C1)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-16                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58e3\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Business English &#8211; Advanced level (C1)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-16<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The objective of the course is:<br><ul><li>To develop the students\u2019 oral and written communication skills (both active and passive)<\/li><li>To improve the students\u2019 organisational and language skills<\/li><li>To enlarge students\u2019 knowledge of English business vocabulary<\/li><li>To prepare the students for contacts and negotiations with international business partners <\/li><\/ul>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:<\/p><br><p>&#8211; write business letters in English<\/p><br><p>&#8211; write business reports in English<\/p><br><p>&#8211; give oral presentations in English<\/p><br><p>&#8211; take an active part in business negotiations in English<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This is not a lecture course. The emphasis is on seminar-like interactive teaching which requires students to take an active part in the meetings.<br>\u00a0Role-play, discussions, debates, negotiations and presentations are used- to promote verbal expression and confidence &#8211; to promote pair- and group-work as a way of exploring new ideas through collaboration- to develop students\u2019 capacity for independent work.\u00a0Students also work on a project involving the use of English in financial newspapers.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Evaluation will be based on the following:<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br>10% attendance<br>20% regular active participation in class discussions<br>30% individual news summary presentation<br>40% individual presentation on an economics topic<br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br><li>Bill MASCULL, Business Vocabulary in Use Advanced (Cambridge 成人头条versity Press, 2004) ISBN 0-521-54070-4<\/li><br><li>Business and financial international press<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58fe\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Business English &#8211; Upper intermediate level (B2.2)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-88                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb58fe\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Business English &#8211; Upper intermediate level (B2.2)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-88<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:<br>&#8211; write business letters in English<br>&#8211; write business reports in English<br>&#8211; give oral presentations in English<br>&#8211; take an active part in business negotiations in English<br>The objective of the course is:<br>To develop the students\u2019 oral and written communication skills (both active and passive)<br>To improve the students\u2019 organisational and language skills<br>To enlarge students\u2019 knowledge of English business vocabulary<br>To prepare the students for contacts and negotiations with international business partners                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This is not a lecture course. The emphasis is on seminar-like interactive teaching which requires students to take an active part in the meetings.Role-play, discussions, debates, negotiations and presentations are used- to promote verbal expression and confidence- to promote pair- and group-work as a way of exploring new ideas through collaboration- to develop students\u2019 capacity for independent work.Students also work on a project involving the use of English in financial newspapers.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>40% individual presentation on an economic topic<\/p><br><p>30% individual news summary presentation<\/p><br><p>20% regular active participation in class discussions<\/p><br><p>10% attendance<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Literature:<\/p><br><ul><br><li><br>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>Bill MASCULL, Business Vocabulary in Use Advanced (Cambridge 成人头条versity Press, 2004) ISBN 0-521-54070-4<br><\/li><br><li><br>Business and financial international press<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb5919\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Business English &#8211; Intermediate level (B2.1)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-89                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb5919\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Business English &#8211; Intermediate level (B2.1)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-89<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The objective of the course is:<br>To develop the students\u2019 oral and written communication skills (both active and passive)<br>To improve the students\u2019 organisational and language skills                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:<\/p><br><p>&#8211; write business letters in English<\/p><br><p>&#8211; write business reports in English<\/p><br><p>&#8211; give oral presentations in English<\/p><br><p>&#8211; take an active part in business negotiations in English<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This is not a lecture course. The emphasis is on seminar-like interactive teaching which requires students to take an active part in the meetings.Role-play, discussions, debates, negotiations and presentations are used- to promote verbal expression and confidence- to promote pair- and group-work as a way of exploring new ideas through collaboration- to develop students\u2019 capacity for independent work.Students also work on a project involving the use of English in financial newspapers.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>40% individual presentation on an economic topic<\/p><br><p>30% individual news summary presentation<\/p><br><p>20% regular active participation in class discussions<\/p><br><p>10% attendance<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Literature:<\/p><br><ul><br><li><br>Bill MASCULL, Business Vocabulary in Use Advanced (Cambridge 成人头条versity Press, 2004) ISBN 0-521-54070-4<br><\/li><br><li><br>Business and financial international press<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb5934\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Fondements de gestion d&#039;entreprise II: comptabilit\u00e9 analytique                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-17                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb5934\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Fondements de gestion d&#039;entreprise II: comptabilit\u00e9 analytique<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-17<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            Il s\u2019agit de permettre aux \u00e9tudiants de ma\u00eetriser les diff\u00e9rentes approches des calculs de co\u00fbts en entreprise : calcul des co\u00fbts complets par les m\u00e9thodes fond\u00e9es sur les centres d\u2019analyse, l\u2019imputation rationnelle des charges fixes, l\u2019approche ABC, etc. et calcul des co\u00fbts partiels par les m\u00e9thodes des co\u00fbts variables (direct costing), des co\u00fbts sp\u00e9cifiques (direct costing \u00e9volu\u00e9), etc.<br>Ceci devrait permettre aux \u00e9tudiants de ma\u00eetriser les diff\u00e9rentes mod\u00e9lisations possibles du fonctionnement de l\u2019entreprise et les concepts essentiels du type : charges directes ou indirectes ; charges fixes ou variables ; co\u00fbt des activit\u00e9s et des processus ; relation volume-co\u00fbt-profit et notion de seuil de rentabilit\u00e9 ; attributs des produits, valeur pour le client et target costing ; co\u00fbts pr\u00e9visionnel et management par les \u00e9carts ; etc.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Les comp\u00e9tences que l\u2019\u00e9tudiant devrait avoir acquises \u00e0 l\u2019issue de ce cours sont\u00a0:<\/p><br><br><br><ul><br><li>capacit\u00e9 de calculer des co\u00fbts de revient\u00a0;<\/li><br><li>capacit\u00e9 de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 une analyse critique d\u2019un syst\u00e8me de comptabilit\u00e9 de gestion<\/li><br><li>capacit\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper un syst\u00e8me de comptabilit\u00e9 de gestion pour une organisation ou de transformer un syst\u00e8me existant<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Ce cours \u00e9tudie les principaux concepts de co\u00fbt et l&#8217;ensemble des principes de construction des syst\u00e8mes d&#8217;information comptable de gestion.Il montre \u00e9galement comment ces diff\u00e9rents concepts et principes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en \u0153uvre dans la construction de diff\u00e9rents syst\u00e8mes de calcul de co\u00fbt\u00a0: co\u00fbts complets, co\u00fbts directs ou variables, co\u00fbts semi-complets, co\u00fbts ABC, co\u00fbts cibles,\u2026Il d\u00e9veloppe \u00e9galement un outil de planification financi\u00e8re \u00e0 court terme\u00a0: les budgets et les techniques de contr\u00f4le budg\u00e9taire comme l\u2019analyse des \u00e9carts.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Devoir \u00e0 la maison : 10%<\/p><br><p>Contr\u00f4le continu \u00e9crit (examen de mi-semestre) : 40%<\/p><br><p>Examen \u00e9crit final : 50%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br><li>Alazard et S\u00e9pari : Contr\u00f4le de gestion, Dunod<\/li><br><li>Horngreen, Bhimani, Datar, Foster : Comptabilit\u00e9 de Gestion, Pearson Education<\/li><br><li>Mendoza, Cauvin, Delmond, Dobler, Malleret : Co\u00fbts et D\u00e9cisions, Montchr\u00e9tien et Gualino<\/li><br><li>Davasse et Langlois : Comptabilit\u00e9 de Gestion \u2013 Exercices, collection Plein Pot, Foucher<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb594f\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Commercial Law                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-18                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb594f\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Commercial Law<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-18<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The aim is to provide a comprehensive overview of the main aspects of commercial law, and to familiarize students with concepts they will encounter in most professions in the economic sector.<br>Introduction (definition, sources, procedural aspects, notion of commercial act); natural person trader; legal person trader; company contract; different forms of commercial company (broad outlines and differences); notions of bankruptcy and liquidation.<br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <br>I. INTRODUCTION<br>1. Classical and historical definition of commercial law<br>2. The scope of commercial law<br>3. Developments in commercial law<br>4. Sources of commercial law<br>5. Procedural aspects<br>II. Acts of Commerce<br>1. Starting point : Objective and Subjective notions of commercial law<br>2. Commercial acts by nature (objective)<br>3. Subjective commercial acts<br>4. Mixed commercial acts<br>III. THE RETAILER \u2013 NATURAL PERSON<br>1. Definition<br>2. Acquisition and loss of merchant status<br>3. Questions relating to access to the profession<br>4. Trade and Companies Register<br>5. Observations on merchant accounting<br>6. The notion of goodwill<br>IV. THE MERCHANT &#8211; CORPORATE PERSON (trading companies)<br>Subtitle: Commercial companies (general part)<br>1. Introduction \/ general information<br>2. Characteristic elements of the company<br>3. Legal Personality<br>4. How the company operates (general section)<br>V. COMPANY LAW<br>1. General information on unlimited and limited liability companies<br>2. General Partnership<br>3. Limited Partnership<br>4. Cooperative Society<br>5. Limited liability company\u00a0\u00a0<br>6. Partnership limited by shares<br>VI. RESTRUCTURING, DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION OF COMMERCIAL COMPANIES<br>1. Restructuring<br>2. Dissolution and judicial closure of commercial companies<br>3. Liquidation of companies<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Course assessment<br><br>The course will be assessed by one end-of-semester examination, which will account for 100% of the grade.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Literature :<\/p><br><p>Law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as consolidated by the Regulation of 5 December 2017; Extracts of the Law of 19 December 2002 on the register of commerce and companies and the accounting and annual accounts of undertakings; Law of 24 May 2011 on the exercise of certain rights of shareholders in general meetings of listed companies; Extracts of the Civil Code and the Criminal Code regarding companies; Selected notes and references to EU sources.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb596b\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Institutions europ\u00e9ennes et internationales                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-15                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbb596b\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbb5855\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Institutions europ\u00e9ennes et internationales<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-15<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 3B : Ouverture<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br><p>A l\u2019issue de ce cours, les \u00e9tudiants doivent \u00eatre capables de\u00a0:<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 d\u00e9crire les principales institutions de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 internationale.<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 distinguer les diff\u00e9rents types d\u2019acteurs des relations internationales.<\/p><br><p>&#8211; appliquer les m\u00e9canismes juridiques aux relations \u00e9conomiques internationales<\/p><br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Sujets abord\u00e9s:<\/p><p>Histoire des relations internationales. L\u2019Etat. Les institutions inter\u00e9tatiques (relations diplomatiques, trait\u00e9s internationaux, techniques de r\u00e8glement des diff\u00e9rends). Les organisations internationales (L\u2019ONU, les institutions sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es, les organisations europ\u00e9ennes). Les autres acteurs des relations internationales (ONG, entreprises multinationales\u2026).<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Examen final \u00e9crit (100 %)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-4c58b8e7-9ee3-4cf6-9642-16d58acee465\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-4c58b8e7-9ee3-4cf6-9642-16d58acee465\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 4 (2025-2026 Summer)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc46b\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Macroeconomics policies                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-28                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc46b\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Macroeconomics policies<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-28<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br><p>On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<\/p>-Explain the macroeconomic mechanisms behind fiscal, monetary and exchange rate policies in an open economy context.<br>-Discuss the arguments for and against various exchange rate regimes.<br>-Form opinions on causes and consequences of currency, trade, and financial crises.<br>-Understand why a country\u2019s can become unsustainable and lead to debt and currency crises, and how investors take account of such risks in their decisions.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>The course extends the knowledge accumulated by students in Macro I and Macro II classes by analyzing economic policy in open macroeconomic context. The focus is put on theoretical analysis of the implications of fiscal, monetary and exchange rate policies in short and medium run, as we extend the IS-LM model into open economic environment. We also give arguments for and against flexible and fixed exchange rates, introduce the limits of policy interventions (e.g. fiscal policy coordination and open economy trilemma), and debate about optimal currency areas (European and U.S. context). The course also offers an introduction to fundamental definitions that relate to international exchange of goods, currencies, and balance of payments, including real exchange rate, terms of trade, purchasing power parity, current and capital accounts. The final part of the course consists of presenting contemporary economic and political issues that relate to open macroeconomics, e.g. recent currency crises, the challenge for central banks of rising inflation, debt sustainability and currency crises, sovereign credit risk and investment flows in emerging markets. Three out of ten lectures take a form of case study presentations, during which students present papers to their peers covering a topic of their choice related to the course material.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Combined evaluation :<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Case Study presentation (30%)<\/li><br><li>Mid-term written exam (30%)<\/li><br><li>Final written exam (40%)<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>\u00a0Literature:<br><\/p><br>* Macroeconomics \u2013 a European perspective by O. Blanchard, A. Amighini, F. Giavazzi\u00a0 2nd\/3rd edition, 2013\/2016<br>* Selected readings (chapters 20-22): International Economics, Theory and Policy by P. Krugman, M. Obstfeld, M. Melitz, 9th edition, 2012 or later<br>* Additional readings will be communicated for the case studies.<br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc486\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Introduction to econometrics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-7                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc486\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Introduction to econometrics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-7<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Upon successful completion of this course students will be able to:<\/p><br><p>Understand the basic theory of linear regression; use Stata for handling of small and large datasets; prepare data for descriptive and econometric analyses, estimate and interpret multivariate regression models.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The goal of this course is to teach the basic econometric theory and gain experience in estimating econometric models with actual data. The focus of the course will be on the methods for estimating parametric linear regression models, the properties of the estimators with an emphasis on the maintained assumptions, as well as on testing and interpreting the parameter estimates.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><\/p>Evaluation will be based on three components:<br><ul><li>Active participation (10% of the final mark):<\/li><\/ul>This will be assessed through Wooclap quizzes administered during lectures. Not all questions will be graded. In order to be eligible for grading, students must sign in with their name so that their answers can be tracked. The final score for this component will depend on the total points accumulated across all sessions.<br><ul><li>Mid-term exam (30% of the final mark)<\/li><li>Final written exam (60% of the final mark)<\/li><\/ul>For students taking the course in a later exam session, the evaluation will be based solely on the final written exam, which will count for 100% of the final mark.<p><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature:<br><\/p><br>\u00a0<br><ul><br><li><br>Wooldridge, Jeffrey M. 2019.\u00a0Introductory Econometrics. A modern Approach, 7th\u00a0Edition. South-Western (or any other edition)<br><\/li><br><li><br>Acock, Alan. 2018.\u00a0A Gentle Introduction to Stata, 6th Edition. College Station: Stata Press<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc49f\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Micro\u00e9conomie III : interactions strat\u00e9giques                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-27                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc49f\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Micro\u00e9conomie III : interactions strat\u00e9giques<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-27<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L\u2019objet de ce cours est pr\u00e9senter le plus simplement possible les concepts de la th\u00e9orie des jeux et de l\u2019\u00e9conomie de l\u2019information.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A l\u2019issue de ce cours, chaque \u00e9tudiant devra \u00eatre capable de\u00a0:<\/p><br><p>&#8211; appliquer les concepts d\u2019\u00e9quilibre de Nash en strat\u00e9gies pures et en strat\u00e9gies mixtes, et d\u2019\u00e9quilibre de Nash parfait en sous-jeux, \u00e0 des jeux simples\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211; \u00e9crire la repr\u00e9sentation sous forme normale ou sous forme extensive de jeux simples\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 trouver l\u2019issue de jeux simples en appliquant les concepts d\u2019\u00e9quilibre en strat\u00e9gies dominantes et d\u2019\u00e9limination des strat\u00e9gies domin\u00e9es\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211; mod\u00e9liser et solutionner des probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques tir\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9conomie en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, et de la micro\u00e9conomie en particulier en utilisant ses connaissances en th\u00e9orie des jeux.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0Sont abord\u00e9s les th\u00e8mes suivants:<br>Repr\u00e9sentation d&#8217;une situation d&#8217;interaction strat\u00e9gique (forme normale, forme extensive, strat\u00e9gies pures, strat\u00e9gies mixtes)\u00a0; Concepts de solution (strat\u00e9gies dominantes, domin\u00e9es, it\u00e9rativement domin\u00e9es, meilleure r\u00e9ponse, \u00e9quilibre de Nash, induction arri\u00e8re, \u00e9quilibre sous-jeux parfait)\u00a0; Jeux simultan\u00e9s, jeux s\u00e9quentiels, ensemble d\u2019information, strat\u00e9gies comportementales, jeux r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9s, coop\u00e9ration endog\u00e8ne.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Un contr\u00f4le continu (50%) + une \u00e9preuve finale \u00e9crite (50%).<\/p><br><p>La note du contr\u00f4le continu n&#8217;est gard\u00e9e que si elle est sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 celle de l&#8217;examen final.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><li><br>\u00a0<br>Murat Yildizoglu, Introduction \u00e0 la th\u00e9orie des jeux, Dunot,2003<br><\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4ae\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Mathematics : linear algebra                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-10                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4ae\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Mathematics : linear algebra<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-10<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4A : Fondements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to present some basic linear algebra necessary to understand the mathematical operations with more than one variable . The concepts introduced in this course will be used in future economic studies.\u00a0                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>At the end of the course, students should be able to:<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Solve systems of linear equations and interpret the results.<\/li><br><li>Demonstrate an understanding of the definitions and properties of matrices.<\/li><br><li>Perform and interpret matrix operations.\u00a0<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The course will provide an introduction to vectors, matrices, their properties and some other basic topics in linear algebra. Students will also learn how to solve linear systems.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Final written exam 100%                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4bf\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Organisation et traitement des donn\u00e9es                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-23                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4bf\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Organisation et traitement des donn\u00e9es<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-23<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4B : M\u00e9thodes et communication<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L&#8217;objectif de ce cours est de permettre d&#8217;acqu\u00e9rir la ma\u00eetrise op\u00e9rationelle du tableur ainsi que les notions de programmation indispensables aux futures \u00e9conomistes et gestionnaires.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        A la fin du cours l\u2019\u00e9tudiant sera capable de\u00a0:<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0se servir du tableur de fa\u00e7on ad\u00e9quate\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 structurer la feuille de calculs utilement de fa\u00e7on \u00e0 faciliter les calculs et les repr\u00e9sentations graphiques\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 utiliser les \u00a0possibilit\u00e9s avanc\u00e9es du tableur\u00a0: fonctions de calcul, fonctions de recherche, manipulations sur les cha\u00eenes de caract\u00e8res et sur les dates, etc.\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 analyser de grands volumes de donn\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019aide des tableaux crois\u00e9s\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 r\u00e9soudre des probl\u00e8mes d\u2019optimisation \u00e0 l\u2019aide du \u00ab\u00a0Solver\u00a0\u00bb.<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0r\u00e9aliser des programmes dans l\u2019environnement du tableur en se servant de la forme ad\u00e9quate au probl\u00e8me pos\u00e9\u00a0:<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 fonctions utilisables directement dans le contexte de la feuille de calculs\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 modules autonomes manipulant les objets du tableur\u00a0;<br>o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 formulaires interactifs bas\u00e9s sur le concept de programmation \u00e9v\u00e9nementielle.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        La pr\u00e9sence et assiduit\u00e9 au cours est obligatoire. <br>La m\u00e9thode est celle du TD en salle informatique. L&#8217;approche est bas\u00e9e \u00e0 la fois sur l&#8217;\u00e9tude conceptuelle et sur la ma\u00eetrise op\u00e9rationnelle de sujets trait\u00e9s.<br>Les deux parties du cours sont consacr\u00e9es respectivement \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tude du tableur et de ses fonctions avanc\u00e9es ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tude du langage de programmation VBA dans l\u2019environnement du tableur.1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Notions essentielles du tableura)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La structure visible d\u2019un fichier du tableurb)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La structure visible d\u2019une feuille de calculc)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La notion de cellulei)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le contenu d\u2019une celluleii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les adresses d\u2019une celluleiii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019adresse compl\u00e8te d\u2019une celluleiv)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Utiliser les noms de cellules ou de plages de cellulesd)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les formulese)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les fonctions de basef)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les repr\u00e9sentations graphiquesg)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Utilisation guid\u00e9e de fonctionsh)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Exprimer des conditions dans une formulei)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Fonctions d\u2019agr\u00e9gation conditionnellesi)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La fonction countifii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La fonction sumifj)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les fonctions de recherchei)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La recherche verticale par vlookupii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La recherche horizontale avec hlookupiii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La recherche avec match et offsetk)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le traitement des cha\u00eenes de caract\u00e8resi)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019extraction de sous cha\u00eenes(1)\u00a0\u00a0 La fonction mid(2)\u00a0\u00a0 La fonction left(3)\u00a0\u00a0 La fonction rightii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La composition de cha\u00eenes de caract\u00e8res(1)\u00a0\u00a0 La fonction concatenate(2)\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019op\u00e9rateur &amp;l)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le traitement des indications de tempsm)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Agr\u00e9ger de grands volumes de donn\u00e9esn)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 R\u00e9soudre des probl\u00e8mes d&#8217;optimisation \u00e0 l&#8217;aide du solver2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Initiation \u00e0 la programmationa)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Elements de basei)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La notion de fonction d\u00e9finie par l&#8217;utilisateur du tableurii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La notion de programmeiii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le systeme de developpementiv)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La notion de variable(1)\u00a0\u00a0 Affectation d&#8217;une valeur \u00e0 une variable(2)\u00a0\u00a0 Utilisation d\u2019une variable(3)\u00a0\u00a0 D\u00e9claration d\u2019une variable(4)\u00a0\u00a0 Types de variablesb)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les instructions de base du langage basici)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L&#8217;instruction Sub &#8230; End subii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La saisie de donn\u00e9es par inputboxiii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L&#8217;affichage de donn\u00e9es par msgboxc)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les alternatives (la structure alternative)i)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L&#8217;instruction if &#8230; Else \u2026 end if(1)\u00a0\u00a0 La condition(2)\u00a0\u00a0 Imbrication d\u2019alternativesii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L&#8217;instruction if &#8230; Elseif \u2026 end ifiii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L&#8217;instruction select caseiv)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L&#8217;instruction iifd)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les repetitions (la structure repetitive)i)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019instruction for \u2026 nextii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019instruction while \u2026 loopiii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Principes de la structure repetitive while \u2026 loopiv)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Principes des structures repetitives imbriqueese)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La manipulation des objets du tableuri)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La manipulation des cellulesii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La manipulation des feuilles de calculf)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La manipulation de formulaires                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Deux examens pratiques (Partie I Excel \/ Partie II VBA) en salle informatique. <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        La documentation de cours (transparents, programmes Java, \u00e9nonc\u00e9s d\u2019exercices) est r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement mise \u00e0 disposition via le syst\u00e8me \u00e9lectronique de gestion de cours MOODLE.<br>Les \u00e9tudiants qui voudraient disposer d\u2019un manuel de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence appropri\u00e9 au cours consulteront avantageusement les ouvrages suivants :<br><ul><li>Robert Chevalier : Java 2, Collection Le tout en poche, Campus Press, ISBN 2-7440-1421-4.<\/li><li>Anne Tasso : Le livre de Java, premier langage, Eyrolles, ISBN 2-212-11679-9<\/li><\/ul><br>Les \u00e9tudiants devront obligatoirement participer aux s\u00e9ances de travaux pratiques et remettre les travaux personnels qui leur sont demand\u00e9s. A la demande de l\u2019enseignant ils devront les t\u00e9l\u00e9charger par le syst\u00e8me MOODLE.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4cf\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Communication                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-8                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4cf\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Communication<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-8<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4B : M\u00e9thodes et communication<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            Ma\u00eetriser les concepts-cle\u0301s de la communication (sur le plan \u00e9crit, verbal, paraverbal et non-verbal)<br>Comprendre et savoir appliquer les principes d\u2019une communication efficace<br>Savoir appliquer des connaissances th\u00e9oriques en communication dans des situations \u00e0 caract\u00e8re acad\u00e9mique et professionnel<br>V\u00e9hiculer un message\/une id\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re claire et persuasive<br>Savoir argumenter de mani\u00e8re structur\u00e9e et convaincre un interlocuteur<br>Faire preuve de discernement, tout en pouvant assimiler une appr\u00e9ciation critique<br>Savoir s\u2019exprimer avec clart\u00e9 et concision en r\u00e9union, durant une pr\u00e9sentation, ou \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9crit<br>\u00catre en mesure de traiter des \u00e9tudes de cas en communication<br>Savoir formuler des recommandations pertinentes en mati\u00e8re de communication pour des cadres ou des managers\u00a0                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Les grands auteurs et les principales th\u00e9ories en mati\u00e8re de communication interpersonnelle et organisationnelle<br>Les bonnes pratiques de la communication en contexte professionnel (pr\u00e9sentations, argumentations, r\u00e9unions, synth\u00e8ses)<br>Les fondements d\u2019une communication manag\u00e9riale, assertive et interculturelle efficace<br>Les principes de l\u2019\u00e9coute active, de l\u2019argumentation et de la persuasion\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        50% examen \u00e9crit\u00a0<br>50% pr\u00e9sentation (pr\u00e9sentation \u00e0 r\u00e9aliser et document de synth\u00e8se \u00e0 fournir + pr\u00e9sentation \u00e0 analyser)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Adary, A., Mas, C. (2020), Communicator, 9e \u00e9d, Dunod.<br>Edmond, M., Picard, D (2020), Relations et communications interpersonnelles, 4e \u00e9dition, Dunod.<br>Harvard Business Review (2020), Ma\u00eetriser l\u2019art de la communication, les cahiers de la HBR.<br>Gely, C. (2012), Savoir parler en public, Studyrama Eds.<br>Joly, B. (2009), La communication, Etude (broch\u00e9), De Boeck Sup\u00e9rieur.<br>Koechlin, J. (2015), La communication professionnelle, Les cl\u00e9s pour r\u00e9ussir. Etude (broch\u00e9), Presses Polytechniques Romandes.<br>Meunier J-P., Peraya D. (2010), Introduction aux th\u00e9ories de la communication, Deboeck sup\u00e9rieur.<br><p><br>Rivoli, A. (2021), Communication assertive : Le guide pour am\u00e9liorer sa fa\u00e7on de communiquer, apprendre \u00e0 dire \u00ab non \u00bb et valoriser ses mots, Independently published.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4dd\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Business English II &#8211; Upper intermediate level (B2.2)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-93                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4dd\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Business English II &#8211; Upper intermediate level (B2.2)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-93<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4B : M\u00e9thodes et communication<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The main aim of the course is to build on the competencies developed in the English for Economists classes that the students will have followed in the preceding semesters, so as to develop in the students greater confidence in reading, writing and presenting in English in the field of business and economics.<br><p><br>A secondary aim is to develop students&#8217; ability to discuss and debate issues relating to current affairs, and to negotiate effectively in other job-related contexts such as interviews and commercial transactions.<br><\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p><br>LEARNING OUTCOMES<br><\/p><br><p><br>On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<br><\/p><br><p>a.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 read and understand economics-related texts in English, and produce summaries and presentations.<\/p><br><p>b.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 discuss current affairs in English, based on academic or news articles.<\/p><br><p>c.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 manage negotiations in English, whether in the context of an interview or a commercial transaction.<\/p><br>communicate effectively in English within multilingual and multicultural contexts                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This is a practical course to develop English competency, for students in economics. The course will emphasise listening and reading comprehension, oral presentation skills, as well as formal writing.\u00a0 The exercises will focus on topics within business, economics, and current affairs, in order to equip the students with the necessary academic language skills tailored to the field.\u00a0 There will also be exercises in more general areas such as interviews, negotiations, advertising and effective communication.\u00a0 Class exercises will also include elements to help develop in students the ability to function effectively in multilingual and multicultural contexts.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Evaluation will be 100% continuous assessment:<br>Both groups (Advanced and Upper Intermediate) : 25% written mid-term exam; 75% oral exam<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4ea\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Business English II &#8211; Advanced level (C1)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-25                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4ea\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Business English II &#8211; Advanced level (C1)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-25<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4B : M\u00e9thodes et communication<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The main aim of the course is to build on the competencies developed in the English for Economists classes that the students will have followed in the preceding semesters, so as to develop in the students greater confidence in reading, writing and presenting in English in the field of business and economics.<br><p><br>A secondary aim is to develop students&#8217; ability to discuss and debate issues relating to current affairs, and to negotiate effectively in other job-related contexts such as interviews and commercial transactions.<br><\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p><br>LEARNING OUTCOMES<br><\/p><br><p><br>On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<br><\/p><br><p>a.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 read and understand economics-related texts in English, and produce summaries and presentations.<\/p><br><p>b.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 discuss current affairs in English, based on academic or news articles.<\/p><br><p>c.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 manage negotiations in English, whether in the context of an interview or a commercial transaction.<\/p><br><p>d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 communicate effectively in English within multilingual and multicultural contexts.<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<br>a. read and understand economics-related texts in English, and produce summaries and presentations.<br>b. discuss current affairs in English, based on academic or news articles.<br>c. manage negotiations in English, whether in the context of an interview or a commercial transaction.<br>d. communicate effectively in English within multilingual and multicultural contexts.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Attendance is mandatory. <br>This is a practical course to develop English competency, for students in economics. The course will emphasise listening and reading comprehension, oral presentation skills, as well as formal writing.\u00a0 The exercises will focus on topics within business, economics, and current affairs, in order to equip the students with the necessary academic language skills tailored to the field.\u00a0 There will also be exercises in more general areas such as interviews, negotiations, advertising and effective communication.\u00a0 Class exercises will also include elements to help develop in students the ability to function effectively in multilingual and multicultural contexts.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Evaluation will be 100% continuous assessment: <\/p><br><p>Both groups (Advanced and Upper Intermediate) : 25% written mid-term exam; 75% oral exam<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br><ul><br><li><br>Bill MASCULL. Business Vocabulary in Use Advanced (Cambridge 成人头条versity Press, 2004) ISBN 0-521-54070-4<br><\/li><br><li><br>and photocopy pack<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4f8\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Business English II &#8211; Intermediate level (B2.1)                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-94                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbbc4f8\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbbc43e\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Business English II &#8211; Intermediate level (B2.1)<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-94<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 4B : M\u00e9thodes et communication<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p><br>The main aim of the course is to build on the competencies developed in the<br>English for Economists<br>classes that the students will have followed in the preceding semesters, so as to develop in the students greater confidence in reading, writing and presenting in English in the field of business and economics.<br><\/p><br><p><br>A secondary aim is to develop students&#8217; ability to discuss and debate issues relating to current affairs, and to negotiate effectively in other job-related contexts such as interviews and commercial transactions.<br><\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This is a practical course to develop English competency, for students in economics. The course will emphasise listening and reading comprehension, oral presentation skills, as well as formal writing.\u00a0 The exercises will focus on topics within business, economics, and current affairs, in order to equip the students with the necessary academic language skills tailored to the field.\u00a0 There will also be exercises in more general areas such as interviews, negotiations, advertising and effective communication.\u00a0 Class exercises will also include elements to help develop in students the ability to function effectively in multilingual and multicultural contexts.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Evaluation will be 100% continuous assessment: 50% written exam; 50% oral exam                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-e34cf2de-29d2-4e64-ad3c-d15525299a72\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-e34cf2de-29d2-4e64-ad3c-d15525299a72\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    <div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Semestre 5 (2026-2027 Winter)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc42e8\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Economie internationale                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-32                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc42e8\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Economie internationale<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-32<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5A : Approfondissements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<br><\/p><br><p><br>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>Learn and interprete the basic models of International Trade<br><\/p><br><p><br>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>Understand the economic aspects of Globalization<br><\/p><br><p><br>3. \u00a0 Ability in undertaking a quantitative\u00a0interpretation of International Economics and in particular of International Trade.\u00a0<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>In this class, we will study International trade in goods and services. <\/p><p>One key word for this course: Globalization: Spread of culture and ideas between countries, The role of diminishing \u201ctransportation\u201d costs <\/p><p>Set of questions that we will answer: <\/p><p>Why are countries trading in goods and services? <\/p><p>Why do people move from one country to another? <\/p><p>Why do firms own companies in other countries?\u00a0 <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Final written exam (100%)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Literature:<br><p><br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>Textbook: Robert C. Feenstra and Alan M. Taylor, \u201cEssentials of International Economics&#8221;, Worth Publishers, 3rd Edition (2014).<br><\/p><br><p><br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Chapters 1\u20139) \u2013 International Trade<br><\/p><br><p><br>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Flows of goods and services, movements of people and firms between countries<br><\/p><br><p><br>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Policies that governments use to affect these flows and movements<br><\/p><br><p><br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>You are free to use other books International Trade.\u00a0<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc430d\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Int\u00e9gration \u00e9conomique                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-33                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc430d\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Int\u00e9gration \u00e9conomique<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-33<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5A : Approfondissements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        A l\u2019issue de ce cours, les \u00e9tudiants devraient \u00eatre capables de\u00a0:<br><p><br>&#8211; analyser le processus d\u2019int\u00e9gration \u00e9conomique r\u00e9gionale \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments de la th\u00e9orie des unions douani\u00e8res et du march\u00e9 unique.<br><br><br><\/p><br><p><br>&#8211; utiliser\u00a0 les outils macro\u00e9conomiques permettant d\u2019expliquer les contraintes d\u2019ajustement au sein d\u2019une union mon\u00e9taire ;<br><br><br><\/p><br><p><br>&#8211; analyser des questions de r\u00e9gulation au sein d\u2019une int\u00e9gration r\u00e9gionale en utilisant les apports de la th\u00e9orie du f\u00e9d\u00e9ralisme fiscal et budg\u00e9taire.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Ce cours compl\u00e8te le cours d&#8217;\u00e9conomie internationale par des analyses \u00e9conomiques du processus d&#8217;int\u00e9gration \u00e9conomique r\u00e9gionale. Il s&#8217;appuie sur le cas de la construction europ\u00e9enne mais aussi sur des exemples du processus d&#8217;int\u00e9gration Nord-Sud et d\u2019autres accords commerciaux. L&#8217;analyse traditionnelle des aspects commerciaux et mon\u00e9taire de l&#8217;int\u00e9gration est compl\u00e9t\u00e9e par une introduction aux notions de f\u00e9d\u00e9ralisme fiscal et budg\u00e9taire.<br><\/p><p>Le cours traite des th\u00e8mes suivants:<br><\/p><p>Th\u00e9orie des zones de libre-\u00e9change et des unions douani\u00e8res<\/p><p>March\u00e9 unique<\/p><p>Les accords commerciaux et int\u00e9grations de pays de niveaux de d\u00e9veloppement diff\u00e9rents <\/p><p>Economie de l&#8217;成人头条on mon\u00e9taire<\/p>F\u00e9d\u00e9ralisme fiscal et budg\u00e9taire                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Pr\u00e9sentation optionnelle pendant le semestre : 30%<\/p><br><p>Examen final : 100% (ou 70% si pr\u00e9sentation effectu\u00e9e)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4327\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Environmental Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-34                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4327\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Environmental Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-34<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5A : Approfondissements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Upon successful completion of this course students will be able to:<br><\/p><br>-demonstrate a working knowledge of the principles and methods of economics applied to environmental issues;<br><br><br>\u00a0<br><br><br>&#8211; analyze the relative merits of several types of environmental regulation in various contexts;<br><br><br>\u00a0<br><br><br>&#8211; interpret the role of property rights, institutions, and incentives in environmental problems;<br><br><br>\u00a0<br><br><br>&#8211; demonstrate a critical awareness of real-world practices and experiences in the field of environmental decision-making;<br><br><br>\u00a0<br><br><br>&#8211; perform analytical studies of specific environmental problems.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Environmental economics is a relatively young branch of mainstream economics, but has been developing at a very rapid pace in the last decades.<\/p>This course will present students an overview of some of the most recent developments. More specifically, the course will proceed by topics, to which supplementary readings will be provided. Furthermore, a number of external speakers (academic and institutional) will be invited to intervene on a number of specific (possibly policy-oriented) issues, which may vary from year to year.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>One mid-term exam (oral presentation), weight: 40 %<\/p><br><p>One final exam (written), weight: 60 % <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br>References and materials :<br><br><br>Natural Resource and Environmental Economics, by Roger Perman, Michael Common, James McGilvray, Yue Ma<br>Environmental Economics: In Theory Practice by Nick Hanley, Jason Shogren, Ben White<br>Introduction to Environmental Economics by Nick Hanley, Jason Shogren, Ben White<br>research papers, changing from year to year.<br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc433d\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Labour Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-35                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc433d\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Labour Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-35<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5A : Approfondissements<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Upon successful completion of this course students will be able to:<br><\/p><br><ul><br><li><br>Analyse the functioning of labour market<br><\/li><br><li><br>Explain, graph and analyze key labour economics models<br><\/li><br><li><br>Develop critical thinking by evaluating public policies and labour market institutions<br><\/li><br><li><br>Identify key underlying assumptions of the models and limitations<br><\/li><br><li><br>Communicate effectively key economic ideas<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <br>This course provides an introduction to the economics of the labour market with an emphasis on labour market institutions and labour market policies. The course starts with the basic theories of labour supply and labour demand. The remaining part of the course is mostly devoted to labour market institutions, examining successively cross-country differences, theoretical implications, empirical evidence and policy issues.<br>Course Content:<br>The course will cover the following topics:\u00a0<br>1. Labour supply\u00a0<br>2. Labour demand\u00a0<br>3. Minimum wages<br>4. Education and training<br>5. Migration policies<br>6. Unemployment, Search and Insurance<br>7. Employment protection\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Mid-term exam (30%)<\/p><br><p>Final written exam (70%)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature:<br><\/p><br>Slides with the material covered in the lectures will be progressively available on Moodle. The material is based on the following textbooks:<br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><ul><br><li><br>The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets<br>by Tito Boeri and Jan van Ours (2021), Third Edition, Princeton 成人头条versity Press. (or second edition)<br><\/li><br><li><br>Labor Economics<br>by George J. Borjas (2013), Sixth Edition, McGraw-Hill (or other editions).<br><\/li><br><li><br>L<br>abor Economics: Introduction to Classic and New Labor Economics<br>by Derek Laing (2011), W.W. Norton.<br><\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4352\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Droit europ\u00e9en pour \u00e9conomistes                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-99                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4352\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Droit europ\u00e9en pour \u00e9conomistes<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-99<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00c0 l\u2019issue du cours, les \u00e9tudiants devraient \u00eatre capables de\u00a0:<br><ul><br><li><br>comprendre et appliquer les notions de base en droit de l\u2019成人头条on europ\u00e9enne et l\u2019essentiel des r\u00e8gles qui r\u00e9gissent le march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur et la concurrence dans l\u2019成人头条on europ\u00e9enne ;<br><\/li><br><li><br>\u00a0identifier les diff\u00e9rentes sources du droit de l\u2019成人头条on europ\u00e9enne et leur articulation avec les droits nationaux ;<br><\/li><br><li><br>int\u00e9grer la dimension juridique europ\u00e9enne et\/ou nationale dans l\u2019analyse des questions \u00e9conomiques, en recourant \u00e0 la terminologie appropri\u00e9e et aux sources pertinentes ;<br><\/li><br><li><br>d\u00e9velopper la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 un esprit critique et de d\u00e9cision.<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Ce cours est une introduction au droit institutionnel et mat\u00e9riel de l\u2019成人头条on europ\u00e9enne pour des \u00e9tudiants en \u00e9conomie et gestion. La premi\u00e8re partie est consacr\u00e9e aux caract\u00e9ristiques fondamentales de l\u2019成人头条on, ses comp\u00e9tences, son cadre institutionnel, les sources de droit et les principes qui r\u00e9gissent les rapports entre le droit de l\u2019成人头条on et des droits nationaux. La deuxi\u00e8me partie est d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tude du march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur, qui repose sur les quatre libert\u00e9s fondamentales (libre circulation des marchandises, des personnes, des services et des capitaux), et des r\u00e8gles de concurrence applicables aux entreprises et aux \u00c9tats. Ces th\u00e8mes sont analys\u00e9s au moyen de la jurisprudence de la Cour de justice de l\u2019成人头条on europ\u00e9enne et avec l\u2019appui d\u2019une documentation vari\u00e9e notamment sur des questions d\u2019actualit\u00e9, telles que l\u2019avenir de l\u2019UE-27, le d\u00e9veloppement du march\u00e9 unique num\u00e9rique, le pacte vert pour l\u2019Europe ou l\u2019impact de la crise de la COVID-19.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Examen \u00e9crit 100%                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Bibliographie :<\/p><br>Jacqu\u00e9, J.-P. (2018). Droit institutionnel de l&#8217;成人头条on europ\u00e9enne (9e \u00e9d.). Dalloz.<br>Coutron, L. (2021). Droit de l&#8217;成人头条on europ\u00e9enne. Institutions, sources, contentieux (6e \u00e9d.). Dalloz.<br>Clergerie, J.-L., Gruber, A. et Rambaud, P. (2020). Droit institutionnel et mat\u00e9riel de l&#8217;成人头条on europ\u00e9enne (13e \u00e9d.). Dalloz.<br>De Grove-Valdeyron, N. (2017). Droit du march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur europ\u00e9en (5e \u00e9d.). L.G.D.J.<br>Boutayeb, C. (2019). Droit mat\u00e9riel de l&#8217;成人头条on europ\u00e9enne (5e \u00e9d.). L.G.D.J.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4367\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Economic Dynamics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-60                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4367\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Economic Dynamics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-60<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        At the end of the course students should be able to:<br><ul><br><li>define and illustrate the terms used in the study of economic dynamics.<\/li><br><li>first order differential equations will be our main topic\u2014explicit solution, converegence to equlibrium, stability analysis of equlibirium.<\/li><br><li>higher order differential equations and systems\u2014complex numbers, eigenvalues, convergences to equilibriums, linearization around equilibira<\/li><br><li>difference equations and systems\u2014explicit solutions, periodic solutions, linearization, convergence and so on.<\/li><br><li>explain different economic models from mathematic and economic point of view.<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The term dynamics here refers to the type of economic analysis in which the object is either to trace and study the specific time paths of the variables or to determine whether, given sufficient time, these variables will tend to converge to certain equilibrium values. Time can be considered as continuous variables or discrete variable. In the former case, something is happening to the variable at each point of time; wheras in the latter, the variable undergoes a change only once within a period of time. One of these time concepts may be more appropriate than the other in certain contexts. And how to decide which time concepts we are using is part of the art of economic modelling.<br>We shall first study the continous time\u2014differential equations and systems, then discrete time\u2014difference equations and systems.<br>Course Contents<br>. Introduction<br>. Integrals<br>. First order differential equations (homogenous and nonhomogenous equations, stability of equlibria, price adjustment model, neoclassical growth model)<br>. System of first order differential equations (complex number, homogenous and nonhomogenous systems, , eigenvalues and eigenvectors, interaction of inflation and unemployment, inlfation and monetary rule, equilibria and stability, linearization, 2nd oder equations)<br>. First order difference equations and systems ( linear abnd nonlinear equation and equilibrium, supply and demand revisit-cobweb model, cycles, Inventary market, first order difference systems, Samuelson Multiplier-acceleration interation model)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>On final exam (100%) towards the end of the semester. No computer is allowed in exam except calculators.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc437b\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Economic Growth                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-66                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc437b\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Economic Growth<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-66<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Students who succesfully pass this course, will be able to:<br>&#8211; analyze and assess both empirical facts and theories of economic growth<br>&#8211; design policy proposals in the areas of economic growth and economic development                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        At least since Adam Smith\u2019s (1776) famous book \u201cInquiry into the Nature of the Causes of the Wealth of Nations\u201d, economists have been preoccupied with the question of why some countries are rich and others are poor. In a sense, this question is the raison d\u2019\u00eatre of the Science of Economics. This course introduces students to the basic empirical growth facts, studies possibilities to explain them, and discusses policy implications. The focus is on the evolution of the world income distribution over time. First, we ask whether factor accumulation through physical capital, human capital, and population growth qualifies as an explanatory variable for this evolution. Then, we analyze the contribution of productivity growth. Here, we emphasize the role of institutions and the openness to the world economy in fostering domestic productivity growth. Finally, we turn to so-called fundamentals, i.e., deeper determinants, such as government activity, income inequality, culture, geography, climate, and natural resources.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A final written exam during the January session (100%)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4389\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Financial and economic investment appraisal                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-71                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4389\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Financial and economic investment appraisal<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-71<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The main objective of this course is to acquaint students with tools for deciding whether or not an investment (or policy) proposal is in the interest of society.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Upon successful completion of this course students will:<br><\/p><br><p><br>(1) have the skills to appraise the economics of simple investment projects; (2) grasp the difference between the financial (i.e., private) and economic (i.e., societal) profitability of an investment; (3) understand the economic policy implications following from that difference; (4) appreciate that the economic justification of projects does not depend on their employment and growth effects; and, more generally, (5) realize how insights from other modules of this bachelor program (notably microeconomics, environmental economics, labor economics, and public finance) can be applied to real-world investment problems.<br><\/p><br><br><br>\u00a0<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>The profitability of an investment can be seen from at least two perspectives: that of private investors and of society at large. Financial appraisal accounts for the private investor\u00b4s perspective while economic appraisal takes society\u00b4s perspective. Perhaps not surprisingly, what appears profitable for private investors might be unprofitable for society. And vice versa: what makes sense for society (i.e., is economically profitable) might not make financial sense (i.e., is financially unprofitable). A case in point is the energy sector, where certain fossil-fuel based energy supplies might be financially profitable but economically nonsensical and where some forms of renewable energy are worthwhile from society\u00b4s perspective but unprofitable for private investors. Recognizing this is essential for decision makers and project analysts regardless of whether they work in the private or public sector.<\/p><br>This course comes in seven parts, teaching concepts that are illustrated with the help of examples from a variety of sectors (e.g., industry, transport, and energy). Parts 1, 2 and 3 set the scene, introducing the theme (Part 1), briefly presenting key investment decision criteria (Part 2), and illustrating the difference between a project\u00b4s financial resource statement and its economic resource statement (Part 3). Part 4 is the core of the course, examining the main reasons why there might be a wedge between a project\u00b4s financial and its economic profitability. Two reasons will be explored in detail: distorted markets and missing markets. When markets are distorted, market prices do not tell the economic truth and when markets are missing (e.g., for environmental goods), there are no market prices. It follows that financial project analyses, which rest on market prices, inevitably give an incomplete picture of the economic pros and cons of investment projects; what\u00b4s worse, they might result in an inefficient allocation of society\u00b4s resources. Other reasons for a wedge between a project\u00b4s financial and its economic profitability stem from differences in the cost of funds and discounting. And then, an economic perspective might account for distributional concerns while a private-sector perspective normally doesn\u00b4t. Part 5 turns to uncertainty, which makes investment appraisal (financial and economic) far more complex. That said, for the economic appraisal of investments, reasonable shortcuts exist. Part 6 widens the perspective by comparing cost-benefit analysis (CBA), which is the name for economic investment appraisal used in the literature, to so-called economic impact analysis (EIA). The latter is popular with policymakers, notably in times of economic crises, and they bank on it when promoting projects that are said to promote economic growth and employment. This raises a variety of intriguing questions, such as: what is the difference between CBA and EIA, does EIA offer anything not already accounted for in CBA, and which tool to use \u2013 CBA or EIA \u2013 when deciding whether an investment proposal is in the interest of society? Part 7 wraps up and concludes with a glimpse at issues this course does not address.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Final written exam (100%).<\/p><br><p>The final exam will take place at the end of the winter semester, but before Christmas.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Literature:<\/p><br>Campbell, H. and Brown, R., Benefit-cost analysis \u2013 Financial and economic analysis using spreadsheets, Cambridge 成人头条versity Press, 2003.<br><br><br>De Rus, G., Introduction to cost-benefit analysis, Edward Elgar, 2010.<br><br><br>Dinwiddy, C. and Teal, F., Principles of cost-benefit analysis for developing countries, Cambridge 成人头条versity Press, 1996.<br><br><br>Additional references<br>will follow in course handouts.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4397\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Inequality and Society                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-105                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc4397\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Inequality and Society<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-105<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to better understand the causes and consequences of socio-economic inequality, and the various public policies that have been proposed to tackle these differences. The students will also practice their communication skills by both listening to presentations given by experts and by giving a public presentation themselves                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The course analyses one of the main concerns of our time: socio-economic inequalities, that is how key attributes, such as income and wealth, are distributed across individuals. The first part of the course will show how social scientists measure these differences in attributes, via the use of indices and other graphical tools. We will in particular discuss the different concepts of absolute and relative inequality, poverty, relative deprivation and polarization. The second part of the course will discuss the relationships between these inequalities and a number of central social phenomena, including health, happiness, justice, politics and the participation of women in representative bodies, educational achievements and earnings, and sustainable development and the 成人头条ted Nations\u2019 sustainable development goals.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>5% Active class participation<\/p><br><p>35% Presentation<\/p><br><p>60% Paper<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The study material will be provided during the course.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc43a4\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Introduction to econometrics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-84                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc43a4\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Introduction to econometrics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-84<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <br>Upon successful completion of this course students will be able to:<br>Understand the basic theory of linear regression; use Stata for handling of small and large datasets; prepare data for descriptive and econometric analyses, estimate and interpret multivariate regression models.<p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The goal of this course is to teach the basic econometric theory and gain experience in estimating econometric models with actual data. The focus of the course will be on the methods for estimating parametric linear regression models, the properties of the estimators with an emphasis on the maintained assumptions, as well as on testing and interpreting the parameter estimates.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p>Evaluation will be based on three components:<br><ul><li>Active participation (10% of the final mark):<\/li><\/ul>This will be assessed through Wooclap quizzes administered during lectures. Not all questions will be graded. In order to be eligible for grading, students must sign in with their name so that their answers can be tracked. The final score for this component will depend on the total points accumulated across all sessions.<br><ul><li>Mid-term exam (30% of the final mark)<\/li><li>Final written exam (60% of the final mark)<\/li><\/ul>For students taking the course in a later exam session, the evaluation will be based solely on the final written exam, which will count for 100% of the final mark.<br>\u00a0<p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature:<br><\/p><br>\u00a0<br><ul><br><li><br>Wooldridge, Jeffrey M. 2019. Introductory Econometrics. A modern Approach, 7th Edition. South-Western (or any other edition)<br><\/li><br><li><br>Acock, Alan. 2018. A Gentle Introduction to Stata, 6th Edition. College Station: Stata Press<br><\/li><br><\/ul><br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc43b2\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Political Economy                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-101                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbc43b2\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbc42b8\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Political Economy<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-101<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 5B : Options<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Understand the modern literature on economic policy making;<\/li><br><li>Understand how government institutions work and how they impact economic policy;<\/li><br><li>Analyze and design policy while being aware of political factors and constraints;<\/li><br><li>Use the appropriate theoretical and empirical tools to determine the origins and predict the consequences of public policy.<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>This course offers an introduction to the core topics and concepts of Political Economy \u2013 the field of Economics that explains economic policymaking through the lens of political institutions and processes. Unlike classical Public Economics, which typically models government as a benevolent actor aiming to correct market failures and maximize social welfare, Political Economy explicitly models the political actors, incentives, and institutional constraints that shape policy choices and outcomes.<br><\/p><p>A central emphasis of the course is on rigorous analytical thinking. Students will be expected to engage with both theoretical models (grounded in microeconomic analysis) and empirical methods from econometrics to understand how political and institutional structures affect economic policy. This is not just a descriptive or purely historical course; it is a theory- and evidence-based exploration of how governments function and implement economic policy.<br><\/p><p>The course is structured around five main parts:<\/p><ul><li>Part I: Preliminaries \u2013 Why Government? Collective Choice Theory<\/li><li>Part II: The Organization of Government \u2013 Legislative and Bureaucratic Policymaking; Institutional Resilience<\/li><li>Part III: Determinants of Government Policy \u2013 Electoral Accountability, Interest Groups, Political Parties<\/li><li>Part IV: Political Governance in Weak States<\/li><li>Part V: Intergovernmental Relations \u2013 International Cooperation and Federalism\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Written exam 100%                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<br><p>The course material will consist of lecture slides and tutorial exercises (as well as the students\u2019 own notes, taken during lectures). There are no compulsory readings for this course. Most of the material will be based on the following standard textbooks:<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Besley, T. (2006) Principled Agents? The Political Economy of Good Government . Oxford 成人头条versity Press.<\/li><br><li>Gehlbach, S. (2013) Formal Models of Domestic Politics . Cambridge 成人头条versity Press.<\/li><br><li>Persson, T., and G. Tabellini (2000) Political Economics: Explaining Economic Policy . MIT Press.<\/li><br><\/ul><br><p>These will be complemented by chapters from the Oxford Handbook of Political Economy (2008, B.R. Weingast and D. Wittman, eds.), and recent articles from Economics and Political Science journals.<\/p><br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section\n    id=\"tabpanel-afee56cd-58a3-4965-96c9-0d2f8c624cfc\"\n    aria-labelledby=\"tab-afee56cd-58a3-4965-96c9-0d2f8c624cfc\"\n    class=\"tab-panel fade hidden is-hidden\"\n>\n    \n<p><strong>In semester 6, you need to choose among one of the following specialisations:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-button-list-v2\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-button-list-item-v2\"><a class=\"quick-link\" href=\"#finance\" target=\"\" role=\"link\" rel=\"noopener\" tabindex=\"0\"><span class=\"quick-link__container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-block-inserter quick-link__img\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"quick-link__name wp-block-unilux-blocks-plain-text\">Finance (Specialisation)<\/span>\n\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-dual-down \"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-dual-down\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-button-list-item-v2\"><a class=\"quick-link\" href=\"#strategy-and-innovation\" target=\"\" role=\"link\" rel=\"noopener\" tabindex=\"0\"><span class=\"quick-link__container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-block-inserter quick-link__img\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"quick-link__name wp-block-unilux-blocks-plain-text\">Strategy and Innovation (Specialisation)<\/span>\n\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-dual-down \"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-dual-down\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-spacer is-spacer-size-md\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"finance\"\n    >\nFinance (Specialisation)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Fili\u00e8re Finance, Semestre 6 (2025-2026 Summer)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac14\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                \u00c9conomie publique                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-44                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac14\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> \u00c9conomie publique<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-44<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L&#8217;\u00e9conomie publique \u00e9tudie, sous angle micro\u00e9conomique, le r\u00f4le et l&#8217;intervention de l&#8217;Etat et de ses serviteurs (fonctionnaires, hommes politiques) dans l&#8217;\u00e9conomie. Ce cours vise \u00e0 enseigner les fondamentaux et \u00e0 fournir une vision globale de l&#8217;\u00e9conomie publique, qui rende compte de son \u00e9volution dasn le temps, mais \u00e9galement des pr\u00e9occupation actuelles.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Les \u00e9tudiants ayant suivi le cours devront:<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>ma\u00eetriser les principes et concepts fondamentaux de l\u2019\u00e9conomie publique<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>mobiliser les outils appris afin de comprendre l\u2019action publique en mati\u00e8re de fourniture de biens publics (y compris biens de club et biens publics locaux) et de gestion des externalit\u00e9s.<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>appliquer ces principes et concepts \u00e0 des exercices et cas pratiques                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Le but du cours est de fournir aux \u00e9tudiants les outils n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 la compr\u00e9hension et \u00e0 l\u2019analyse de probl\u00e8me d\u2019\u00e9conomie publique.\u00a0 Le cours est en principe th\u00e9orique et assorti d\u2019exercices.Sont d\u2019abord trait\u00e9s les th\u00e9or\u00e8mes fondamentaux de l\u2019\u00e9conomie du bien-\u00eatre afin de comprendre les situations dans lesquelles les hypoth\u00e8ses restrictive de ces th\u00e9or\u00e8mes ne sont pas v\u00e9rifi\u00e9es. Ceci permet alors de justifier l\u2019action publique en tant que correctif des d\u00e9faillances de march\u00e9. Le cours porte notamment sur les probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 la fourniture de biens publics, debiens de club et de biens publics locaux ainsiqu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019analyse des externalit\u00e9s.<p>Les \u00e9tudiants sont cens\u00e9s \u00eatre familiaris\u00e9s avec les outils micro\u00e9conomiques qu\u2019ils devront savoir appliquer aux probl\u00e8mes sp\u00e9cifiques de l\u2019\u00e9conomie publique.\u00a0 <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Une \u00e9preuve finale (\u00e9crit)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac2d\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Industrial Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-45                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac2d\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Industrial Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-45<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to introduce students to theoretical and empirical issues of Industrial Organization with a particular attention to the analysis of information technologies (the &#8220;New Economy&#8221;). But also to train students to the reading of research papers in Industrial Organization.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>On completion of this unit successful students will be able to:<\/p><br>(i) demonstrate an economic understanding of traditional industrial economics;<br>(ii) demonstrate an economic understanding of information-related industries;<br>(iii) explain the dynamics and the economic impact of networks;<br>(iv) explain economic issues in hardware and software compatibility;<br>(v) understand the economic stakes in the Microsoft Case and Google Case;<br>(vi) understand the economic implication of piracy in software and music industries;<br>(vii) understand the cost and benefits of intellectual property rights;<br>(viii) understand the impact of product bundling and tying;<br>(ix) relate the concepts learned to the practice of corporate strategy, esp. w.r.t. digital platforms, innovation management, competition and game theory.<br>In addition, students will be introduced to the economic literature in Industrial Organization. Since the most relevant literature is English written, the course and the tutorial will be given in English.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The first aim of this course is to introduce students to theoretical and empirical issues of Industrial Organization with a particular attention to the analysis of information technologies (the \u201cNew Economy\u201d). The course discusses models of network economics applied to the hardware and software industries. It also investigates theoretical aspects of the telecommunication industries. General benefits of the New Economy are discussed. A part of is centered around theMicrosoft case as a representative case of industrial policy issues for the New Economy. Various micro-economic models are proposed to highlight the most relevant aspects of the market structure of information and non-information technologies.The second aim of the course is also to train student to the reading of law and research papers in Industrial Organization. Towards this aim, readings and presentations will be asked. At the end of the course, students are expected to be able autonomously develop a research question in the topic.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p><br>Presentations and course work.<br><\/p><br><p><br>Please check the course outline available on the Moodle course page for the evaluation details.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Syllabus and reading list : please check the course outline available on the Moodle course page                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac3c\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Regional and Urban Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-47                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac3c\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Regional and Urban Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-47<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to introduce students to theoretical and empirical issues of Regional and Urban Economics, as well as to develop students&#8217; practical skill in research and writing by investigating a set of topics of the Urban and Regional markets.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        On completion of this unit successful students will be able to:\u00a0<br>(i)demonstrate a general economic understanding of urban market;<br>(ii)understand the determinant of urban market fluctuations, house bubbles;<br>(iii)understand the links between the rent market and real estate markets;<br>(iv)understand the spatial segregation in urban land markets<br>(v)demonstrate a general understanding of regional economics;<br>(vi)assess the impact of taxation on house prices and homeownership<br>(vii)understand the economic factors and mechanisms in the office market\u00a0<br>(viii)assess and predict prices of land and houses;<br>(ix)discuss the issues of regional disparities and polarization;<br>(x)understand the paradigm of new economic geography;<br>(xi)understand footloose capital model and the core periphery model;<br>(xii)understand the amenities and welfare in cities<br>In addition, students will conduct autonomous study in Regional and Urban economics<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p>\u00a0<p>The course discusses economic facts and models of regions and cities. It explains the factors affecting the urban land markets from a macro-economic and micro-economic point of view.<\/p><p>The course then presents the facts and recent theories of regional disparities. In particular it explains and discusses the New Economic Geography paradigm that explains geographical polarization of economic activities (See Paul Krugman\u2019s Nobel Prize 2009).<br>The aim of the course is also to develop students\u2019 practical skill in research and writing by investigating a set of topics of the Urban and Regional markets.<br><\/p>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>1- Problem based learning team works.<br>2- Examination in June.\u00a0<br><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Weighting: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 45% \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 55%<\/p><p>Date:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3 problem assessments during\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 written exam in June<\/p><p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 semester<br><\/p><p>Length:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 weeks for each problem\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1.5 hours<\/p>Structure: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 All reports have equal weight. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 June exam: Two\u00a0 essay questions. Both questions have <br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 equal weight<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Books and Notes:\u00a0<br>DiPasquale and Wheaton (1996), Urban Economics and Real Estate, Prentice-Hall (out of print; photocopies will be made available)<br>Brueckner, Jan (2011), Lectures on Urban Economics, MIT, Press<br>Combes, Mayer Thisse (2007) Economic Geography: The Integration of Regions and Nations, Princeton 成人头条versity Press<br>or Combes, Mayer Thisse (2006), Economie Geographique: L&#8217;Int\u00e9gration des R\u00e9gions et des Nations, Economica<br>Steven Brakman, Harry Garretsen, Charles van Marrewijk (2009), The New Introduction to Geographical Economics, 2nd Edition, Cambridge 成人头条versity press (ISBN-13: 9780521875325)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac49\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Development Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-61                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac49\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Development Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-61<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p>Upon successful completion of this course, students should:<\/p>1) Identify main schools of thought in development economics;\u00a0<br>2) Have a working knowledge of the principles and methods applied to the study of development economics;\u00a0<br>3) Develop a critical awareness of real-world problems linked to development and population;<br>4) Have a good sense of the key questions asked by scholars interested in economic development and hopefully a few answers as well.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This course is for those who are interested in the challenges faced by developing and emerging countries and aims to provide students with an insight into various topics related to economic development and population. It starts with an introduction to the most important principles and concepts adapted in development economics. We will then discuss population dynamics and see how demographics are linked to economic and sustainable development. Next, we explore the long-run causes and outcomes of economic growth with a focus on geographic and historical aspects.<br>We also explore the relationship between poverty, inequality and development and talk about different strategies for reducing poverty and promoting inclusive growth. In this context, we also discuss the role of foreign aid and its effectiveness and look at the concept of collective action including risk and insurance mechanisms that help the poor, individuals and communities, to cope with shocks and uncertainty.\u00a0<br>We then dedicate a chapter to migration where we look at several field studies that explore the main causes for people to migrate, discuss the social and economic impacts of migration on both sending and receiving countries and assess the phenomenon of brain drain.<br>\u00a0<br>Finally, the course examines the role of human capital in economic development, with a focus on education and health. We talk about issues developing countries face in terms of access to schooling and the provision of quality education. Further, we discuss how small investments in health can improve individuals\u2019 well-being and contribute to poverty reduction. We also examine the issue of gender discrimination and gender equality and look how they relate to economic development.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Take-home exam : 60%<\/p><br><p>Oral presentation of the article in group : 40%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Population and Development &#8211; Literature\u00a0<br><\/p><br><p>Chapter 1. Principles and concepts\u00a0<br>Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., and Robinson, J. A. (2001). The colonial origins of comparative development: An empirical investigation. American Economic Review, 91(5), 1369\u20131401.<br>Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., and Robinson, J. A. (2005). Institutions as a fundamental cause of long-run growth. In P. Aghion S. Durlauf (Eds.), Handbook of Economic Growth (pp. 385\u2013472). Elsevier.<br>Banerjee, A., and Duflo, E. (2011). Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty (1st ed.), Public Affairs, New York.<br>Deaton, A. (2010). \u2018Instruments, randomization, and learning about development,\u2019 Journal of Economic Literature, 48: 424-455.<br>Kuznets, S. (1955). Economic growth and income inequality. American Economic Review, 45(1), 1\u201328.<br>Sen, A. (2001). Development as Freedom (2nd ed.), Oxford 成人头条versity Press, Oxford.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<\/p><br><p>Chapter 2. Population and sustainability<br>Acemoglu, D., and Robinson, J. (2008). The Role of institutions in growth and development. Commission on Growth and Development Working Paper No. 10, Washington, DC: World Bank.<br>Acemoglu, D., Aghion, P., Bursztyn, L., and Hemous, D. (2012). The environment and directed technical change. American Economic Review, 102(1), 131\u2013166.<br>Grossman, G. M., and Krueger, A. B. (1995). Economic growth and the environment. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(2), 353\u2013377.<br>Jedwab, R., and Moradi, A. (2016). The permanent effects of transportation revolutions in poor countries: evidence from Africa. Review of economics and statistics, 98(2), 268-284.<br>Kremer, M. (1993). Population growth and technological change: One million B.C. to 1990. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), 681\u2013716.<br>成人头条ted Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. (2021). Global Population Growth and Sustainable Development. UN DESA\/POP\/2021\/TR\/NO. 2. 成人头条ted Nations. (Part D).<br>Weeks, J. R. (2020). Population: An introduction to concepts and issues. Chapter 11, Cengage Learning.<br>Chapter 3. Economic growth in the long run \u2013 causes and outcomes<br>Easterlin, R. A. (1981). Why isn\u2019t the whole world developed? Journal of Economic History, 41(1), 1\u201319.<br>Mankiw, N. G., Romer, D., and Weil, D. N. (1992). A contribution to the empirics of economic growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107(2), 407\u2013437.<br>Michalopoulos, S., and Papaioannou, E. (2020). Historical legacies and African development. Journal of Economic Literature, 58(1), 53-128.<br>Nunn, N. (2020). The historical roots of economic development. Science, 367, eaaz9986.<br>Solow, R. M. (1956). A contribution to the theory of economic growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1), 65\u201394.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Comparative Economic Development\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 2, section 2.7, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Barrios, S., Bertinelli, L. and Strobl, E. (2010). Trends in rainfall and economic growth in Africa: A neglected cause of the African growth tragedy. The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, 92(2), 350-366.<br>Chapter 4. Poverty, inequality and development<br>Atkinson, A., and Bourguignon, F. (2014). Handbook of Income Distribution, Elsevier, Amsterdam.<br>Dollar, D., and Kraay, A. (2002). Growth is good for the poor. Journal of Economic Growth, 7(3), 195\u2013225.<br>Duflo, E. (2010). Social experiments to fight poverty. TED Talk.<br>Kakwani, N., and Son, H.H. (2008). Poverty and Inequality in East Asia: The Impact of Growth and Inequality. Asian Economic Policy Review, 3(2), 153-169.<br>Ravallion, M. (2001). The Mystery of the Vanishing Benefits: An Introduction to Impact Evaluation. World Bank Economic Review, 15(1), 115-140.<br>Roemer, J. E., and Trannoy, A. (2016). Equality of opportunity: Theory and measurement. Journal of Economic Literature, 54(4), 1288-1332.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Poverty, inequality and development,\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 5, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 5. Foreign aid and aid effectiveness<br>Aiken, E, Bellue, S, Karlan, D, Udry, C, and Blumenstock, JE (2022). Machine Learning and Phone Data Can Improve the Targeting of Humanitarian Aid, Nature, 603: 864-870.<br>Batista, C., and Vicente, P. C. (2020). Is Mobile Money Changing Rural Africa? Evidence from a Field Experiment. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 102(4), 729-744.<br>Burnside, C., and Dollar, D. (2000). Aid, policies, and growth. American economic review, 90(4), 847-868.<br>Easterly, W. (2006). The white man&#8217;s burden. The Lancet, 367(9528), 2060.<br>Easterly, W. (2013). The Tyranny of Experts. New York: Basic Books.<br>Moyo, D. (2009). Dead aid: Why aid is not working and how there is a better way for Africa. Macmillan.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Foreign finance, investment, and aid,\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 14.4, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 6. Collective action \u2013 risk and insurance\u00a0<br>Besley, T. (1995). Nonmarket institutions for credit and risk sharing in low-income countries. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9(3), 115-127.<br>Carter, M.R., and Barrett, C.B. (2006). The economics of poverty traps and persistent poverty: An asset-based approach. Journal of Development Studies, 42(2), 178\u2013199.<br>Dercon, S., and Krishnan, P. (2000). In sickness and in health: Risk-sharing within households in rural Ethiopia. Journal of Political Economy, 108(4), 688\u2013727.<br>Duflo, E., and Banerjee, A. (2011). Poor economics (Vol. 619), Chapter 6, New York, NY, USA: Public Affairs.<br>Fafchamps, M., and Lund, S. (2003). Risk-sharing networks in rural Philippines. Journal of Development Economics, 71(2), 261\u2013287.<br>Easterly, W. (2008). Reinventing foreign aid (Vol. 1). The MIT Press.<br>Townsend, R. M. (1994). Risk and insurance in village India. Econometrica, 62(3), 539\u2013591.<br>Chapter 7. Migration and development<br>Borjas, G. J. (1999). The economic analysis of immigration. Handbook of Labor Economics, 3, 1697\u20131760.<br>Beine, M., Docquier, F., and Rapoport, H. (2008). Brain drain and human capital formation in developing countries: winners and losers. The Economic Journal, 118(528), 631-652.<br>Beine, M., Bertinelli, L., C\u00f6mertpay, R., Litina, A., and Maystadt, JF. (2021). A Gravity Analysis of Refugee Mobility Using Mobile Phone Data. Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C). p. 102618.<br>Bertinelli, L., C\u00f6mertpay, R., and Maystadt, J-F. (2025). Ethnic diversity and conflict in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from refugee-hosting areas, Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).<br>Blumenstock, JE., Eagle, N., and Fafchamps, M. (2016). Airtime Transfers and Mobile Communications: Evidence in the Aftermath of Natural Disasters. Journal of Development Economics, 120, 157-181.<br>Clemens, M. A. (2011). Economics and emigration: Trillion-dollar bills on the sidewalk? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25(3), 83\u2013106.<br>Duflo, E., and Loree, J. M. (2019). Good Economics for Hard Times, Chapters 2 and 3 Hachette Book Group.<br>Gibson, J., and McKenzie, D. (2012). The economic consequences of \u2018brain drain\u2019 of the best and brightest: Microeconomic evidence from five countries. The Economic Journal, 122(560), 339-375.<br>Van der Berg, H., and Bodvarsson, O.B. (2013). \u2018The Determinants of international migration: Theory,\u2019 in The Economics of Immigration: Theory and Policy,\u201d Chapter 2, pp. 27-58.<br>Chapter 8. Human Capital \u2013 Education and development<br>Banerjee, A., and Duflo, E. (2006). Addressing absence. Journal of Economic perspectives, 20(1), 117-132.<br>Banerjee, A. V., Cole, S., Duflo, E., and Linden, L. (2007). Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in India. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(3), 1235-1264.<br>Glewwe, P., and Muralidharan, K. (2016). Improving education outcomes in developing countries: Evidence, knowledge gaps, and policy implications. In Handbook of the Economics of Education (Vol. 5, pp. 653-743). Elsevier.<br>Kammas, P., Litina, A., and Palivos, T. (2023). The Role of Institutions on the Nexus between Inequality and Public Education. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 207, 529-540.\u00a0\u00a0<br>Mbiti, I. M. (2016). The need for accountability in education in developing countries. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 30(3), 109-132.<br>Psacharopoulos, G., Patrinos, H. A. (2004). Returns to investment in education: A further update. Education Economics, 12(2), 111\u2013134.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Human Capital: Education and Health in Economic Development\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 8, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 9. Human Capital \u2013 Health and development<br>Banerjee, A., and Duflo, E. (2011). Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty (1st ed.), Chapter 2 and 3, Public Affairs, New York.<br>Bleakley, H. (2007). Disease and development: Evidence from hookworm eradication in the American South. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(1), 73\u2013117.<br>Dagnelie, O., De Luca, G. D., and Maystadt, JF. (2018) Violence, Selection and Infant Mortality in Congo. Journal of Health Economics, 59, 153-177.<br>Duflo, E. (2006). Field experiments in development economics. Econometric Society Monographs, 42, 322.<br>Miguel, E., Kremer, M. (2004). Worms: Identifying impacts on education and health in the presence of treatment externalities. Econometrica, 72(1), 159\u2013217.<br>Minakawa, N., Dida, G. O., Sonye, G. O., Futami, K., and Kaneko, S. (2008). Unforeseen misuses of bed nets in fishing villages along Lake Victoria. Malaria journal, 7(1), 1-6.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Human Capital: Education and Health in Economic Development\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 8, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 10: Gender discrimination, gender equality and development<br>Baten, J., De Haas, M., Kempter, E., Meier zu Selhausen, F. (2021). Educational gender inequality in Sub\u2010Saharan Africa: a long\u2010term perspective. Population and Development Review, 47(3), 813-849.<br>Duflo, E. (2012). Women empowerment and economic development. Journal of Economic Literature, 50(4), 1051\u20131079.<br>Jayachandran, S. (2015). The roots of gender inequality in developing countries. Annual Review of Economics, 7, 63\u201388.<br>Kabeer, N. (1999). Resources, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women&#8217;s empowerment. Development and Change, 30(3), 435\u2013464.<br>Klasen, S. (2002). Low schooling for girls, slower growth for all? Cross-country evidence on the effect of gender inequality in education on economic development. World Bank Economic Review, 16(3), 415\u2013438.<br>Lapatinas, A., Litina, A. and Zanaj, S. (2024). Knowledge accumulation and gender norms. Nature, Humanities Social Sciences Communications, 11.<br>Sen, A. (2017). More than 100 million women are missing. In Gender and Justice (pp. 219-222). Routledge.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac57\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Corporate Finance                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            5                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-31                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac57\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Corporate Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 5<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-31<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to :<br><ul><li>Understand key corporate finance concepts,<\/li><li>Apply them to real world situations,<\/li><li>Tie them together.<\/li><\/ul>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Course content :\u00a01. First principles<br>2. Cost of capital<br>3. Value creation<br>4. From revenues to cash flows<br>5. Group financials<br>6. Optimal capital structure<br>7. Valuation<br>8. Dividend policy<br>9. ESG and corporate finance                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Written mid-term exam : 30 %<br>Written final exam : 70 %                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac65\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Banks and Financial Markets                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-49                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac65\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Banks and Financial Markets<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-49<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>On completion of the course unit successful students will acquire a deep and practical understanding of mutual funds. This knowledge is crucial for multiple career paths in finance. For instance, understanding the mutual fund industry is crucial for careers in asset management, client advisory, private banking, and pensions. This knowledge is also important for students who do not plan to work in finance as it will allow them make better future investment decisions.<\/p><br><p><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0<p>This course provides an overview of the mutual fund industry. As of 2023, close to $100 trillion is invested in the fund industry worldwide, which is roughly five times the value of the annual gross domestic product of the US economy. Investors (individuals and pension funds) rely heavily on mutual and hedge funds to invest in financial markets. From a social perspective, it is critical to know whether the fund industry creates value or simply engage in wasteful trading activities.<br><\/p><p>The first part of the course introduces students to the essential roles that mutual funds fulfill in the market, such as pooling funds from multiple investors. It then explores the intricacies of the industry&#8217;s organizational and regulatory setups.<br><\/p><p>The second part discusses the active and passive segments of the mutual fund industry. It introduces students to the pros and cons of active and passive management and present the specific features of passive funds.<br><\/p><p>The third part describes the main mutual fund strategies. It begins with a presentation of debt funds which invest in short-term debt (money market) and long-term debt (bond market). It then presents equity funds which represent the core of the mutual fund industry.<br><\/p><p>The fourth part emphasizes the crucial role of performance evaluation for mutual funds. It provides students with the tools and techniques to evaluate performance and present extensive empirical evidence on the performance of mutual funds over the past 30 years. Finally, it elaborates on the crucial difference between the notions of skill and performance.<\/p>\u00a0<p>Outline of the Course:<\/p><p>Part I: Mutual Fund Industry<br>A. Overview<br>B. Structure and Regulation<\/p><p>Part II: Active versus Passive Management<br>A. Pros and Cons<br>B. Specific Features of Passive Funds<\/p><p>Part III: Mutual Fund Strategies<br>A. Debt Funds<br>B. Equity Funds<\/p><p>Part IV: Mutual Fund Performance<br>A. Basic Concepts<br>B. Empirical Fund Performance<br>C. Performance versus Skill<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Written exam 90%<\/p><br><p>Active participation 10%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac73\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Mod\u00e9lisation financi\u00e8re avec tableur                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            2                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-50                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac73\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Mod\u00e9lisation financi\u00e8re avec tableur<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 2<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-50<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L&#8217;objectif de ce cours est d&#8217;initier les \u00e9tudiants \u00e0 la pratique du calcul financier \u00e0 l&#8217;aide d&#8217;un tableur.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A l\u2019issue de ce cours un \u00e9tudiant sera capable de \u00a0:<\/p><br>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 r\u00e9soudre \u00e0 l\u2019aide de tableaux clairs et bien pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s les questions de base du calcul actuariel.<br>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 repr\u00e9senter les variations en volume, en pourcentage et dans le temps de flux financiers ou de taux\u00a0 par des graphiques appropri\u00e9s.<br>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 analyser rapidement une situation financi\u00e8re et proposer une m\u00e9thode de r\u00e9solution utilisant les nombreuses possibilit\u00e9s d\u2019un tableur.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        La pr\u00e9sence et assiduit\u00e9 au TD sont obligatoires. <br>Ce cours propose d\u2019\u00e9tudier \u00e0 travers la pratique informatique d\u2019un tableur les notions de base du calcul financier\u00a0: utilisation des int\u00e9r\u00eats simples et compos\u00e9s, \u00e9volution d\u2019un titre financier, emprunts et rentes, d\u00e9cisions d\u2019investissement en univers certain et incertain, optimisation d\u2019un crit\u00e8re. Il s\u2019agit \u00e0 chaque fois pour les \u00e9tudiants d\u2019appliquer sur des exemples concrets les connaissances th\u00e9oriques acquises au cours de leur formation.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Une \u00e9preuve finale.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac81\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Contemporary Financial Issues                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            3                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-62                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac81\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Contemporary Financial Issues<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 3<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-62<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            &#8211; \u00a0demonstrate a working knowledge of the main issues that had an impact on the recent financial developments;<br>\u00a0&#8211; critically evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of real-world theories and practices in the field of modern finance;<br>&#8211; extract the main issues from the assigned material and structure and summarize them;<br>&#8211; organize and synthesize the main concepts\/issues for a simplified presentation;<br>&#8211; defend, and\/or criticize the various arguments highlighted by the students in their presentations;<br>&#8211; develop and refine effective presentation skills.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>After completing the course, students should be able to:<\/p><br><p> cast a critical eye on the weaknesses and strengths of modern finance<br> explore the main causes, impacts and proposed solutions linked to key issues of global concern<br> analyze comprehensively the pitfalls and weaknesses of free-market capitalism and how they affect current political and\/or financial problems<br> develop and refine debate and presentation skills<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The recent financial developments have brought to the forefront a number of significant issues bearing on the theories and practices of modern finance such as sustainability considerations in finance, carbon pricing, new financial instruments peer to peer lending, equity crowd funding, fintech, behavioural finance, stranded assets, oil price slump and market turmoil, financial innovation, governance, regulation etc.\u00a0 These issues, in turn, have important impacts and implications for the individual economic agents, the financial markets and institutions and for the regulators.\u00a0\u00a0<br>The content and background material comes mainly from current news stories, economic periodicals and policy discussions as they emerge overtime in response to the recent financial crisis (newspaper articles, notably from the Economist).\u00a0 \u00a0Heavy use is made of information available via the Internet and students are welcome to explore not only the recommended background material but any other source they may come across related to the assigned themes. Students are actively participating in the learning experience by developing and delivering presentations on the main course themes.<br><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>The final grade for this course will be calculated as follows:<\/p> 10% on the individual\u2019s performance on the debate and in participation in class rated by the instructor<br> 20% on the team performance on the debate rated by the instructor<br> 20% on the team performance on the debate rated by the rest of the students<br> 50% on the final exam<br>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>The content and background material comes from the following main sources:<\/p><br><p> The book \u201c23 things they don\u2019t tell you about Capitalism\u201d by Ha-Joon Chang<br> The Economist (available online, use your library access)<br> A selection other sources (will be announced on the run)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac8e\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                The Mutual Fund Industry                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-9                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac8e\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> The Mutual Fund Industry<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-9<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        On completion of the course unit successful students will acquire a deep and practical understanding of mutual funds. This knowledge is crucial for multiple career paths in finance. For instance, understanding the mutual fund industry is crucial for careers in asset management, client advisory, private banking, and pensions. This knowledge is also important for students who do not plan to work in finance as it will allow them make better future investment decisions                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>This course provides an overview of the mutual fund industry. As of 2023, close to $100 trillion is invested in the fund industry worldwide, which is roughly five times the value of the annual gross domestic product of the US economy. Investors (individuals and pension funds) rely heavily on mutual and hedge funds to invest in financial markets. From a social perspective, it is critical to know whether the fund industry creates value or simply engage in wasteful trading activities.<\/p><p>The first part of the course introduces students to the essential roles that mutual funds fulfill in the market, such as pooling funds from multiple investors. It then explores the intricacies of the industry&#8217;s organizational and regulatory setup, including the roles of various stakeholders like fund managers, custodians, and administrators.<\/p><p>The second part explores the types of mutual funds. It introduces students to the two primary management strategies in mutual funds, namely passively and actively managed funds. It then discusses the different types of securities held by mutual funds (money market, bond, and equity funds).<\/p><p>The third part emphasizes the crucial role of performance evaluation for mutual funds. It provides students with the tools and techniques to evaluate performance and present extensive empirical evidence on the performance of mutual funds over the past 30 years. Finally, it elaborates on the crucial difference between the notions of skill and performance.<\/p><p>Outline of the Course<br><\/p><p>Part I: Mutual Fund Industry<br><\/p><p>A. Overview<br>B. Structure and Regulation<br><\/p><p>Part II: Mutual Fund Strategies<br>A. Active versus Passive Management<br>B. Analysis of Passive Funds<br>C. Money Market Funds<br>D. Bond Funds<br>E. Equity Funds<br><\/p><p>Part III: Mutual Fund Performance<br><\/p><p>A. Basic Concepts<br>B. Empirical Fund Performance<br>C. Performance versus Skill<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Written exam 90%<\/p><br><p>Active participation in class : 10%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac9c\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Introduction aux d\u00e9cisions financi\u00e8res de l&#039;entreprise                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-48                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcac9c\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcabf3\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Introduction aux d\u00e9cisions financi\u00e8res de l&#039;entreprise<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-48<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Finance<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0A l\u2019issue de ce cours, chaque \u00e9tudiant devra \u00eatre capable de\u00a0:<\/p><br><p>&#8211; appliquer les techniques de calcul des cash-flows actualis\u00e9s aux choix d\u2019investissement\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211; estimer les cash-flows pr\u00e9visionnels d\u2019un projet\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 r\u00e9aliser une analyse de sensibilit\u00e9 des cash-flows\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211; \u00e9valuer le point mort d\u2019un projet\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211;\u00a0 calculer la valeur d\u2019une entreprise endett\u00e9e sur la base du co\u00fbt moyen pond\u00e9r\u00e9 du capital\u00a0;<\/p><br><p>&#8211; analyser les cons\u00e9quences d\u2019un rachat d\u2019une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 financ\u00e9 par emprunt.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Le cours traitera les points suivants:<\/p><ul><li>La valeur de l\u2019argent dans le temps et l\u2019actualisation des cash-flows\u00a0;<\/li><li>L\u2019analyse des projets d\u2019investissement\u00a0;<\/li><li>La structure de financement des entreprises<\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Un examen final (\u00e9crit) <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-spacer is-spacer-size-lg\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-unilux-blocks-heading\"        id=\"strategy-and-innovation\"\n    >\nStrategy and Innovation (Specialisation)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-unilux-blocks-course-offer\">\n    <h3>Course offer for Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie et Innovation, Semestre 6 (2025-2026 Summer)<\/h3>\n    \n<div id=\"accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\" class=\"accordion accordion--theme\">\n            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd26\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                \u00c9conomie publique                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-44                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd26\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> \u00c9conomie publique<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-44<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            L&#8217;\u00e9conomie publique \u00e9tudie, sous angle micro\u00e9conomique, le r\u00f4le et l&#8217;intervention de l&#8217;Etat et de ses serviteurs (fonctionnaires, hommes politiques) dans l&#8217;\u00e9conomie. Ce cours vise \u00e0 enseigner les fondamentaux et \u00e0 fournir une vision globale de l&#8217;\u00e9conomie publique, qui rende compte de son \u00e9volution dasn le temps, mais \u00e9galement des pr\u00e9occupation actuelles.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Les \u00e9tudiants ayant suivi le cours devront:<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>ma\u00eetriser les principes et concepts fondamentaux de l\u2019\u00e9conomie publique<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>mobiliser les outils appris afin de comprendre l\u2019action publique en mati\u00e8re de fourniture de biens publics (y compris biens de club et biens publics locaux) et de gestion des externalit\u00e9s.<br>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br>appliquer ces principes et concepts \u00e0 des exercices et cas pratiques                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Le but du cours est de fournir aux \u00e9tudiants les outils n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 la compr\u00e9hension et \u00e0 l\u2019analyse de probl\u00e8me d\u2019\u00e9conomie publique.\u00a0 Le cours est en principe th\u00e9orique et assorti d\u2019exercices.Sont d\u2019abord trait\u00e9s les th\u00e9or\u00e8mes fondamentaux de l\u2019\u00e9conomie du bien-\u00eatre afin de comprendre les situations dans lesquelles les hypoth\u00e8ses restrictive de ces th\u00e9or\u00e8mes ne sont pas v\u00e9rifi\u00e9es. Ceci permet alors de justifier l\u2019action publique en tant que correctif des d\u00e9faillances de march\u00e9. Le cours porte notamment sur les probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 la fourniture de biens publics, debiens de club et de biens publics locaux ainsiqu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019analyse des externalit\u00e9s.<p>Les \u00e9tudiants sont cens\u00e9s \u00eatre familiaris\u00e9s avec les outils micro\u00e9conomiques qu\u2019ils devront savoir appliquer aux probl\u00e8mes sp\u00e9cifiques de l\u2019\u00e9conomie publique.\u00a0 <\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Une \u00e9preuve finale (\u00e9crit)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd49\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Industrial Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-45                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd49\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Industrial Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-45<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to introduce students to theoretical and empirical issues of Industrial Organization with a particular attention to the analysis of information technologies (the &#8220;New Economy&#8221;). But also to train students to the reading of research papers in Industrial Organization.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>On completion of this unit successful students will be able to:<\/p><br>(i) demonstrate an economic understanding of traditional industrial economics;<br>(ii) demonstrate an economic understanding of information-related industries;<br>(iii) explain the dynamics and the economic impact of networks;<br>(iv) explain economic issues in hardware and software compatibility;<br>(v) understand the economic stakes in the Microsoft Case and Google Case;<br>(vi) understand the economic implication of piracy in software and music industries;<br>(vii) understand the cost and benefits of intellectual property rights;<br>(viii) understand the impact of product bundling and tying;<br>(ix) relate the concepts learned to the practice of corporate strategy, esp. w.r.t. digital platforms, innovation management, competition and game theory.<br>In addition, students will be introduced to the economic literature in Industrial Organization. Since the most relevant literature is English written, the course and the tutorial will be given in English.\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The first aim of this course is to introduce students to theoretical and empirical issues of Industrial Organization with a particular attention to the analysis of information technologies (the \u201cNew Economy\u201d). The course discusses models of network economics applied to the hardware and software industries. It also investigates theoretical aspects of the telecommunication industries. General benefits of the New Economy are discussed. A part of is centered around theMicrosoft case as a representative case of industrial policy issues for the New Economy. Various micro-economic models are proposed to highlight the most relevant aspects of the market structure of information and non-information technologies.The second aim of the course is also to train student to the reading of law and research papers in Industrial Organization. Towards this aim, readings and presentations will be asked. At the end of the course, students are expected to be able autonomously develop a research question in the topic.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p><br>Presentations and course work.<br><\/p><br><p><br>Please check the course outline available on the Moodle course page for the evaluation details.<br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Syllabus and reading list : please check the course outline available on the Moodle course page                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd63\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Regional and Urban Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-47                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd63\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Regional and Urban Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-47<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            The aim of this course is to introduce students to theoretical and empirical issues of Regional and Urban Economics, as well as to develop students&#8217; practical skill in research and writing by investigating a set of topics of the Urban and Regional markets.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        On completion of this unit successful students will be able to:\u00a0<br>(i)demonstrate a general economic understanding of urban market;<br>(ii)understand the determinant of urban market fluctuations, house bubbles;<br>(iii)understand the links between the rent market and real estate markets;<br>(iv)understand the spatial segregation in urban land markets<br>(v)demonstrate a general understanding of regional economics;<br>(vi)assess the impact of taxation on house prices and homeownership<br>(vii)understand the economic factors and mechanisms in the office market\u00a0<br>(viii)assess and predict prices of land and houses;<br>(ix)discuss the issues of regional disparities and polarization;<br>(x)understand the paradigm of new economic geography;<br>(xi)understand footloose capital model and the core periphery model;<br>(xii)understand the amenities and welfare in cities<br>In addition, students will conduct autonomous study in Regional and Urban economics<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p>\u00a0<p>The course discusses economic facts and models of regions and cities. It explains the factors affecting the urban land markets from a macro-economic and micro-economic point of view.<\/p><p>The course then presents the facts and recent theories of regional disparities. In particular it explains and discusses the New Economic Geography paradigm that explains geographical polarization of economic activities (See Paul Krugman\u2019s Nobel Prize 2009).<br>The aim of the course is also to develop students\u2019 practical skill in research and writing by investigating a set of topics of the Urban and Regional markets.<br><\/p>\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\u00a0<\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p>1- Problem based learning team works.<br>2- Examination in June.\u00a0<br><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Weighting: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 45% \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 55%<\/p><p>Date:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3 problem assessments during\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 written exam in June<\/p><p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 semester<br><\/p><p>Length:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 weeks for each problem\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1.5 hours<\/p>Structure: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 All reports have equal weight. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 June exam: Two\u00a0 essay questions. Both questions have <br>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 equal weight<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Books and Notes:\u00a0<br>DiPasquale and Wheaton (1996), Urban Economics and Real Estate, Prentice-Hall (out of print; photocopies will be made available)<br>Brueckner, Jan (2011), Lectures on Urban Economics, MIT, Press<br>Combes, Mayer Thisse (2007) Economic Geography: The Integration of Regions and Nations, Princeton 成人头条versity Press<br>or Combes, Mayer Thisse (2006), Economie Geographique: L&#8217;Int\u00e9gration des R\u00e9gions et des Nations, Economica<br>Steven Brakman, Harry Garretsen, Charles van Marrewijk (2009), The New Introduction to Geographical Economics, 2nd Edition, Cambridge 成人头条versity press (ISBN-13: 9780521875325)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd7d\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Development Economics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-61                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd7d\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Development Economics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-61<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6A : Economie<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> No<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>\n                            <p>Upon successful completion of this course, students should:<\/p>1) Identify main schools of thought in development economics;\u00a0<br>2) Have a working knowledge of the principles and methods applied to the study of development economics;\u00a0<br>3) Develop a critical awareness of real-world problems linked to development and population;<br>4) Have a good sense of the key questions asked by scholars interested in economic development and hopefully a few answers as well.                        <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        \u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        This course is for those who are interested in the challenges faced by developing and emerging countries and aims to provide students with an insight into various topics related to economic development and population. It starts with an introduction to the most important principles and concepts adapted in development economics. We will then discuss population dynamics and see how demographics are linked to economic and sustainable development. Next, we explore the long-run causes and outcomes of economic growth with a focus on geographic and historical aspects.<br>We also explore the relationship between poverty, inequality and development and talk about different strategies for reducing poverty and promoting inclusive growth. In this context, we also discuss the role of foreign aid and its effectiveness and look at the concept of collective action including risk and insurance mechanisms that help the poor, individuals and communities, to cope with shocks and uncertainty.\u00a0<br>We then dedicate a chapter to migration where we look at several field studies that explore the main causes for people to migrate, discuss the social and economic impacts of migration on both sending and receiving countries and assess the phenomenon of brain drain.<br>\u00a0<br>Finally, the course examines the role of human capital in economic development, with a focus on education and health. We talk about issues developing countries face in terms of access to schooling and the provision of quality education. Further, we discuss how small investments in health can improve individuals\u2019 well-being and contribute to poverty reduction. We also examine the issue of gender discrimination and gender equality and look how they relate to economic development.<br>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Take-home exam : 60%<\/p><br><p>Oral presentation of the article in group : 40%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Population and Development &#8211; Literature\u00a0<br><br><br><\/p><br><p>Chapter 1. Principles and concepts\u00a0<br>Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., and Robinson, J. A. (2001). The colonial origins of comparative development: An empirical investigation. American Economic Review, 91(5), 1369\u20131401.<br>Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., and Robinson, J. A. (2005). Institutions as a fundamental cause of long-run growth. In P. Aghion S. Durlauf (Eds.), Handbook of Economic Growth (pp. 385\u2013472). Elsevier.<br>Banerjee, A., and Duflo, E. (2011). Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty (1st ed.), Public Affairs, New York.<br>Deaton, A. (2010). \u2018Instruments, randomization, and learning about development,\u2019 Journal of Economic Literature, 48: 424-455.<br>Kuznets, S. (1955). Economic growth and income inequality. American Economic Review, 45(1), 1\u201328.<br>Sen, A. (2001). Development as Freedom (2nd ed.), Oxford 成人头条versity Press, Oxford.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<\/p><br><p>Chapter 2. Population and sustainability<br>Acemoglu, D., and Robinson, J. (2008). The Role of institutions in growth and development. Commission on Growth and Development Working Paper No. 10, Washington, DC: World Bank.<br>Acemoglu, D., Aghion, P., Bursztyn, L., and Hemous, D. (2012). The environment and directed technical change. American Economic Review, 102(1), 131\u2013166.<br>Grossman, G. M., and Krueger, A. B. (1995). Economic growth and the environment. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(2), 353\u2013377.<br>Jedwab, R., and Moradi, A. (2016). The permanent effects of transportation revolutions in poor countries: evidence from Africa. Review of economics and statistics, 98(2), 268-284.<br>Kremer, M. (1993). Population growth and technological change: One million B.C. to 1990. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), 681\u2013716.<br>成人头条ted Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. (2021). Global Population Growth and Sustainable Development. UN DESA\/POP\/2021\/TR\/NO. 2. 成人头条ted Nations. (Part D).<br>Weeks, J. R. (2020). Population: An introduction to concepts and issues. Chapter 11, Cengage Learning.<br>Chapter 3. Economic growth in the long run \u2013 causes and outcomes<br>Easterlin, R. A. (1981). Why isn\u2019t the whole world developed? Journal of Economic History, 41(1), 1\u201319.<br>Mankiw, N. G., Romer, D., and Weil, D. N. (1992). A contribution to the empirics of economic growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107(2), 407\u2013437.<br>Michalopoulos, S., and Papaioannou, E. (2020). Historical legacies and African development. Journal of Economic Literature, 58(1), 53-128.<br>Nunn, N. (2020). The historical roots of economic development. Science, 367, eaaz9986.<br>Solow, R. M. (1956). A contribution to the theory of economic growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1), 65\u201394.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Comparative Economic Development\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 2, section 2.7, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Barrios, S., Bertinelli, L. and Strobl, E. (2010). Trends in rainfall and economic growth in Africa: A neglected cause of the African growth tragedy. The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, 92(2), 350-366.<br>Chapter 4. Poverty, inequality and development<br>Atkinson, A., and Bourguignon, F. (2014). Handbook of Income Distribution, Elsevier, Amsterdam.<br>Dollar, D., and Kraay, A. (2002). Growth is good for the poor. Journal of Economic Growth, 7(3), 195\u2013225.<br>Duflo, E. (2010). Social experiments to fight poverty. TED Talk.<br>Kakwani, N., and Son, H.H. (2008). Poverty and Inequality in East Asia: The Impact of Growth and Inequality. Asian Economic Policy Review, 3(2), 153-169.<br>Ravallion, M. (2001). The Mystery of the Vanishing Benefits: An Introduction to Impact Evaluation. World Bank Economic Review, 15(1), 115-140.<br>Roemer, J. E., and Trannoy, A. (2016). Equality of opportunity: Theory and measurement. Journal of Economic Literature, 54(4), 1288-1332.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Poverty, inequality and development,\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 5, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 5. Foreign aid and aid effectiveness<br>Aiken, E, Bellue, S, Karlan, D, Udry, C, and Blumenstock, JE (2022). Machine Learning and Phone Data Can Improve the Targeting of Humanitarian Aid, Nature, 603: 864-870.<br>Batista, C., and Vicente, P. C. (2020). Is Mobile Money Changing Rural Africa? Evidence from a Field Experiment. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 102(4), 729-744.<br>Burnside, C., and Dollar, D. (2000). Aid, policies, and growth. American economic review, 90(4), 847-868.<br>Easterly, W. (2006). The white man&#8217;s burden. The Lancet, 367(9528), 2060.<br>Easterly, W. (2013). The Tyranny of Experts. New York: Basic Books.<br>Moyo, D. (2009). Dead aid: Why aid is not working and how there is a better way for Africa. Macmillan.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Foreign finance, investment, and aid,\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 14.4, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 6. Collective action \u2013 risk and insurance\u00a0<br>Besley, T. (1995). Nonmarket institutions for credit and risk sharing in low-income countries. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9(3), 115-127.<br>Carter, M.R., and Barrett, C.B. (2006). The economics of poverty traps and persistent poverty: An asset-based approach. Journal of Development Studies, 42(2), 178\u2013199.<br>Dercon, S., and Krishnan, P. (2000). In sickness and in health: Risk-sharing within households in rural Ethiopia. Journal of Political Economy, 108(4), 688\u2013727.<br>Duflo, E., and Banerjee, A. (2011). Poor economics (Vol. 619), Chapter 6, New York, NY, USA: Public Affairs.<br>Fafchamps, M., and Lund, S. (2003). Risk-sharing networks in rural Philippines. Journal of Development Economics, 71(2), 261\u2013287.<br>Easterly, W. (2008). Reinventing foreign aid (Vol. 1). The MIT Press.<br>Townsend, R. M. (1994). Risk and insurance in village India. Econometrica, 62(3), 539\u2013591.<br>Chapter 7. Migration and development<br>Borjas, G. J. (1999). The economic analysis of immigration. Handbook of Labor Economics, 3, 1697\u20131760.<br>Beine, M., Docquier, F., and Rapoport, H. (2008). Brain drain and human capital formation in developing countries: winners and losers. The Economic Journal, 118(528), 631-652.<br>Beine, M., Bertinelli, L., C\u00f6mertpay, R., Litina, A., and Maystadt, JF. (2021). A Gravity Analysis of Refugee Mobility Using Mobile Phone Data. Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C). p. 102618.<br>Bertinelli, L., C\u00f6mertpay, R., and Maystadt, J-F. (2025). Ethnic diversity and conflict in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from refugee-hosting areas, Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).<br>Blumenstock, JE., Eagle, N., and Fafchamps, M. (2016). Airtime Transfers and Mobile Communications: Evidence in the Aftermath of Natural Disasters. Journal of Development Economics, 120, 157-181.<br>Clemens, M. A. (2011). Economics and emigration: Trillion-dollar bills on the sidewalk? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25(3), 83\u2013106.<br>Duflo, E., and Loree, J. M. (2019). Good Economics for Hard Times, Chapters 2 and 3 Hachette Book Group.<br>Gibson, J., and McKenzie, D. (2012). The economic consequences of \u2018brain drain\u2019 of the best and brightest: Microeconomic evidence from five countries. The Economic Journal, 122(560), 339-375.<br>Van der Berg, H., and Bodvarsson, O.B. (2013). \u2018The Determinants of international migration: Theory,\u2019 in The Economics of Immigration: Theory and Policy,\u201d Chapter 2, pp. 27-58.<br>Chapter 8. Human Capital \u2013 Education and development<br>Banerjee, A., and Duflo, E. (2006). Addressing absence. Journal of Economic perspectives, 20(1), 117-132.<br>Banerjee, A. V., Cole, S., Duflo, E., and Linden, L. (2007). Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in India. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(3), 1235-1264.<br>Glewwe, P., and Muralidharan, K. (2016). Improving education outcomes in developing countries: Evidence, knowledge gaps, and policy implications. In Handbook of the Economics of Education (Vol. 5, pp. 653-743). Elsevier.<br>Kammas, P., Litina, A., and Palivos, T. (2023). The Role of Institutions on the Nexus between Inequality and Public Education. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 207, 529-540.\u00a0\u00a0<br>Mbiti, I. M. (2016). The need for accountability in education in developing countries. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 30(3), 109-132.<br>Psacharopoulos, G., Patrinos, H. A. (2004). Returns to investment in education: A further update. Education Economics, 12(2), 111\u2013134.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Human Capital: Education and Health in Economic Development\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 8, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 9. Human Capital \u2013 Health and development<br>Banerjee, A., and Duflo, E. (2011). Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty (1st ed.), Chapter 2 and 3, Public Affairs, New York.<br>Bleakley, H. (2007). Disease and development: Evidence from hookworm eradication in the American South. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(1), 73\u2013117.<br>Dagnelie, O., De Luca, G. D., and Maystadt, JF. (2018) Violence, Selection and Infant Mortality in Congo. Journal of Health Economics, 59, 153-177.<br>Duflo, E. (2006). Field experiments in development economics. Econometric Society Monographs, 42, 322.<br>Miguel, E., Kremer, M. (2004). Worms: Identifying impacts on education and health in the presence of treatment externalities. Econometrica, 72(1), 159\u2013217.<br>Minakawa, N., Dida, G. O., Sonye, G. O., Futami, K., and Kaneko, S. (2008). Unforeseen misuses of bed nets in fishing villages along Lake Victoria. Malaria journal, 7(1), 1-6.<br>Todaro, M.P., and Smith, S.C. (2011). \u2018Human Capital: Education and Health in Economic Development\u2019 in Economic Development (11th ed.), Chapter 8, Pearson Addison-Wesley.<br>Chapter 10: Gender discrimination, gender equality and development<br>Baten, J., De Haas, M., Kempter, E., Meier zu Selhausen, F. (2021). Educational gender inequality in Sub\u2010Saharan Africa: a long\u2010term perspective. Population and Development Review, 47(3), 813-849.<br>Duflo, E. (2012). Women empowerment and economic development. Journal of Economic Literature, 50(4), 1051\u20131079.<br>Jayachandran, S. (2015). The roots of gender inequality in developing countries. Annual Review of Economics, 7, 63\u201388.<br>Kabeer, N. (1999). Resources, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women&#8217;s empowerment. Development and Change, 30(3), 435\u2013464.<br>Klasen, S. (2002). Low schooling for girls, slower growth for all? Cross-country evidence on the effect of gender inequality in education on economic development. World Bank Economic Review, 16(3), 415\u2013438.<br>Lapatinas, A., Litina, A. and Zanaj, S. (2024). Knowledge accumulation and gender norms. Nature, Humanities Social Sciences Communications, 11.<br>Sen, A. (2017). More than 100 million women are missing. In Gender and Justice (pp. 219-222). Routledge.<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd96\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Data analytics                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            2                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-10                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccd96\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Data analytics<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 2<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-10<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie &amp; Innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The course will cover two topics on advanced techniques:<br>1) Cluster Analysis<br>2) Principal Component Analysis (PCA)                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        One final written exam on computers\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccdb0\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Economics and management of innovation                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-72                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccdb0\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Economics and management of innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-72<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie &amp; Innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<br><\/p><br><p>\u00a0<\/p><br><ul><li><br>demonstrate an understanding of the concepts and theories introduced in the course<br><\/li><\/ul><br><ul><li><br>identify economic and management issues in actual cases and empirical analysis<br><\/li><\/ul><br><ul><li><br>apply the concepts and theories to actual cases and empirical analysis<br><\/li><\/ul><br><ul><li><br>analyze the economic and management problems, draw policy (or welfare) as well as management implications<\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Ideas, innovation and technical inventions have become the most important resource in today&#8217;s economy. Innovation is an important driver of growth and wealth of nations. From the companies\u2019 perspective, innovation has become widely recognized as a key source of competitive advantage for businesses of all sizes. The course will provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the origins, dynamics and consequences of innovation and intellectual property from an economic and managerial perspective. <br> <\/p><p>The first part of the course uses economic concepts to illustrate the nature of technological innovation and how it contributes to the growth of firms, industries and economies. <br>This part of the course will cover the following topics: <\/p><ol><li>The nature and importance of innovation <\/li><li>Innovation and employment <\/li><li>Innovation and internationalization <\/li><\/ol><p>The second part of the course aims at introducing theories, models and tools that are central to managing the identification, development and commercialization of innovations, plus the consequences of doing so in a competitive environment. <br>Core topics with regards to innovation management include: <\/p><ol><li>Devising and implementing an innovation strategy <\/li><li>New business models and open innovation <\/li><\/ol>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><br><li>2 take-home assignments, each account for 15% of the grade (30% in total)<\/li><br><li>Final written exam : 70%<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccdca\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Economics of digitalization                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-98                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccdca\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Economics of digitalization<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-98<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie &amp; Innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        The course is designed to :<br><ul><br><li>provide students with a broad overview of digital technologies and their impact on markets and economic and social transactions more broadly.<\/li><br><\/ul><br>Equip students with state-of-the-art knowledge needed to successfully design and implement digital innovation strategies in entrepreneurial and established technology-driven corporate contexts;<br>Understand the different ways of how digital innovations disrupt established industries and create new markets, the role of positive and negative network effects, platforms, and winner takes all markets<br>Understand why data is so important for digitalization and how firms monetize data\u00a0\u00a0                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Digitalization has a huge impact on economic activities, business models and whole industries. This course explores the driving mechanisms behind the fundamental changes. We will discuss, for instance, why data is considered the new oil, how advances in machine learning and natural language processing change the organization of economic activity, and why big tech companies hire economists next to software engineers. We will draw on tools and insights from a number of fields, including industrial organization, labor economics, the economics of innovation, and applied econometrics. Topics covered include e-commerce, big data, artificial intelligence, app markets, gaming, and virtual currencies.                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>The course grade will be based on a 3 part evaluation :\u00a0<br><\/p><br><p><br>Presentation : 30%<br><\/p><br><p><br>Active participation : 50%<br><\/p><br><p><br>Discussion leadership : 20%<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature:<br><br><\/p><br><ul><br><li>Parker, van Alstyne, and Choudary, Platform Revolution, Norton, 2016.<\/li><br><li>Brynjolfsson, Erik and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies, Norton, 2016.<\/li><br><li>McAfee, Andrew, and Erik Brynjolfsson, Machine, Platform, Crowd: Harnessing Our Digital Future, Norton, 2017.<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccde3\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Management strat\u00e9gique                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-11                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccde3\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Management strat\u00e9gique<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-11<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie &amp; Innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Les \u00e9tudiants ayant suivi le cours et r\u00e9ussi les examens seront capables de :<\/p><br><ul><br><li>Comprendre les enjeux de la d\u00e9cision strat\u00e9gique.<\/li><br><li>Faire un diagnostic strat\u00e9gique.<\/li><br><li>R\u00e9fl\u00e9chir au design d\u2019un produit<\/li><br><li>D\u00e9velopper un business model pour un projet concret<\/li><br><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><\/p><p>Le cours de strat\u00e9gie propose aux \u00e9tudiants de conna\u00eetre les bases de l\u2019analyse strat\u00e9gique d\u2019entreprise.<br><\/p><p>Il se d\u00e9coupe en 3 blocs :<\/p><ul><li>Diagnostic de l\u2019entreprise (interne et externe)<\/li><li>Modes et voies de d\u00e9veloppement strat\u00e9giques<\/li><li>Changement strat\u00e9gique<br><\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Pr\u00e9sentation orale : 30%<\/p><br><p>Examen \u00e9crit : 70%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><br>Literature :<br>Garrette et al. (2019). Strategor, Dunod, 8\u00e8me \u00e9dition.<br>Whittington et al. (2023). Strat\u00e9gique. Pearson. 13\u00e8me \u00e9dition.<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccdfb\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Marketing                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BA_ScEco-12                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbccdfb\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Marketing<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BA_ScEco-12<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie &amp; Innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> FR<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>A la fin du cours, les \u00e9tudiants ayant valid\u00e9 la mati\u00e8re seront capables de :<\/p><br><ol><br><li>Comprendre ce que signifie le concept marketing<\/li><br><li>Collecter de l\u2019information sur un march\u00e9<\/li><br><li>Prendre en compte l\u2019information collect\u00e9e sur un march\u00e9 dans les d\u00e9cisions et actions d\u2019une organisation<\/li><br><\/ol>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul><li>D\u00e9finition du concept marketing <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>Partie 1 : Collecte d\u2019informations sur le march\u00e9<ul><li>March\u00e9Comportement des consommateurs et acheteurs\u00a0<\/li><li>Syst\u00e8me d\u2019information marketing et m\u00e9thodes de collecte d\u2019information<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li>Partie 2 : Prise en compte de l\u2019information dans les d\u00e9cisions et actions marketing<ul><li>Segmentation<\/li><li>Ciblage et positionnement<\/li><li>Action marketing (politique de produit, de prix, de communication, et de distribution)<br><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Contr\u00f4le continu (30%) + examen final (70%)<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Bibliographie :<\/p><br><p>Lendrevie J. et Levy J., Mercator, Dunod<br>Kotler P., Keller K. et Manceau D., Marketing Management, Pearson<br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>            \n<div class=\"accordion__item\">\n    <h4 class=\"accordion__header\">\n        <button\n                type=\"button\"\n                class=\"accordion__button collapsed\"\n                aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                data-bs-target=\"#accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcce15\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"accordion__title\">\n                Supply Chain Management                <span class=\"accordion__data\">\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">ECTS credits:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            4                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"accordion__data__item\">\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__name\">Course code:<\/span>\n                        <span class=\"accordion__data__value\">\n                            BASE-102                        <\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" class=\"icon icon-outline icon--arrow-down icon--lg\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/wp-content\/themes\/unilux-theme\/assets\/images\/icons\/icons-outline.svg#icon--arrow-down\"><\/use><\/svg>        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n\n    <div id=\"accordion-panel-6a3fbddbcce15\" class=\"accordion__collapse collapse\" data-bs-parent=\"#accordion-module-6a3fbddbcccfa\">\n        <div class=\"accordion__body p-0\">\n            <ul class=\"list-highlighted\">\n                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <ul>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course title:<\/span> Supply Chain Management<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Number of ECTS:<\/span> 4<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Course code:<\/span> BASE-102<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Module(s):<\/span> Module 6B : Fili\u00e8re Strat\u00e9gie &amp; Innovation<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Language:<\/span> EN<\/li>\n                            <li><span class=\"text-dark font-heading font-bold\">Mandatory:<\/span> Yes<\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n\n                <!--<li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">-->\n                <!--    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">-->\n                <!--        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>--><!--<\/strong><\/h5>-->\n                <!--    <\/header>-->\n                <!--    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">-->\n                <!--        <div class=\"speaker-group\">-->\n                <!--            -->                <!--        <\/div>-->\n                <!--    <\/div>-->\n                <!--<\/li>-->\n\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Course learning outcomes<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        On completion of the course unit successful students will be able to:<br>Explain the strategic role of SCM<br>Discuss strategic drivers of supply chain performance<br>Evaluate the fit of a supply chain design and implementation for specific cases<br>Forecast demand for planning purposes<br>Suggest and assess alternative solutions in inventory and transportation management<br>Apply analytic methodologies for analyzing selected operational supply chain decisions                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        Modern supply chains are inherently global, complex, and involve multiple players at different levels and locations. Facing competitive markets, firms need to operate efficiently to deliver products to the market quickly, at a low cost, and ensure availability where it is needed and when it is needed. Accordingly, stakeholders face a challenging task: to design supply chains that deliver products at the right price, right place, right time, and the right quantity. This task involves continuous assessment of the firm\u2019s supply chains, which involve strategic, tactical and operational aspects of its network.\u00a0\u00a0<br>The course provides a broad introduction to supply chain management, covering a diverse scope of topics which may include, but not limited to process management, network planning, demand forecasting, inventory management, coordination, and pricing. The course features both qualitative aspects of the planning process as well as quantitative elements whereby student are tasked with analytic models for which they need to find optimal solutions. Through this course, students will develop a skillset that will allow to position themselves more competitively for related supply chain positions in industry.\u00a0<br><p>\u00a0<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Assessment<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p>Written exam : 100%<\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n                                <li class=\"list-highlighted__item items-start\">\n                    <header class=\"list-highlighted__header\">\n                        <h5 class=\"text-18\"><strong>Note<\/strong><\/h5>\n                    <\/header>\n                    <div class=\"list-highlighted__body\">\n                        <p><\/p>\u00a0\u00a0<p>The course relies primarily on the following textbook:\u00a0Operations and Supply Chain Management: The Core by Robert Jacbos and Richard Chase<br><br>The following reference provides additional detailed explanations of some materials covered in class:<br>Matching Supply with Demand: An Introduction to Operations Management, by Gerard Cachon and Christian Terwiesch<br><br>Additional references will be provided via Moodle.<\/p><p><br><\/p>                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                \n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Bachelor in Economics offers a well-rounded curriculum including courses in law, geography, history and political science as well as a focus on building competencies in quantitative analysis with mathematics and statistics, which ultimately aims to prepare students for higher-level studies in economics, business management, finance or related fields.  Third-year students will be able to choose between a \u2018finance\u2019 or \u2018strategy and innovation\u201d track during their final semester.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":1229,"parent":1430,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"featured_image_focal_point":[],"show_featured_caption":false,"ulux_newsletter_groups":"","uluxPostTitle":"Bachelor en sciences \u00e9conomiques","uluxPrePostTitle":"","_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"study_program_identifiers":"BA_ScEco__F2_BA_ScEco__F2_BA_ScEco","override_seo_title":false},"type-of-studies":[],"teaching-languages":[],"field-of-interest":[],"organisation":[],"authorship":[33],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.3 (Yoast SEO v22.3) - 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